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	<title>Cubadebate (English) &#187; Libya</title>
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		<title>NATO’s Genocidal Role (Part Five)</title>
<link>http://en.cubadebate.cu/reflections-fidel/2011/11/03/natos-genocidal-role-part-five/</link>
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		<pubDate>Thu, 03 Nov 2011 14:59:19 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>Fidel Castro Ruz</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Fidel Castro Ruz]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Reflections by Fidel]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[“As some may be aware, in September of 1969, Muammar al-Gaddafi, an Arab Bedouin soldier of a peculiar character and inspired by the ideas of the Egyptian leader Gamal Abdel Nasser, promoted in the heart of the armed forces a movement overthrowing King Idris I of Libya, a country almost completely covered by desert and having very little population, located in northern Africa between Tunisia and Egypt.”]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On March 9th this year, under the title of “NATO, War, Lies and Business”, I published a new Reflection about the role of that warlike organization.</p>
<p>I am selecting some fundamental paragraphs from that Reflection:</p>
<p>“As some may be aware, in September of 1969, Muammar al-Gaddafi, an Arab Bedouin soldier of a peculiar character and inspired by the ideas of the Egyptian leader Gamal Abdel Nasser, promoted in the heart of the armed forces a movement overthrowing King Idris I of Libya, a country almost completely covered by desert and having very little population, located in northern Africa between Tunisia and Egypt.”</p>
<p>“Born to a tribal Bedouin family of nomadic desert shepherds in the region of Tripoli, Gaddafi was profoundly anti-colonialist. ”</p>
<p>“…Even Gaddafi’s adversaries assure us that he stood out for his intelligence as a student; he was expelled from high-school for his anti-monarchic activities. He managed to enrol in another high-school and later graduated in law at the University of Benghazi at the age of 21.  Then he enrolled in the Benghazi Military College where he created what was called the Secret Unionist Movement of Free Officers, concluding his education later on in a British military academy.”</p>
<p>“He had begun his political life with events that were without question, revolutionary.</p>
<p>“In March of 1970, after massive nationalist demonstrations, he managed to have British soldiers evacuated from the country and in June, the United States vacated the great air base near Tripoli, handing it over to military instructors from Egypt, a Libyan ally.</p>
<p>“In 1970, several western oil companies and banking companies having the participation of foreign capital were affected by the Revolution. At the end of 1971, the famous British Petroleum had the same fate. In the agricultural sector, all Italian properties were confiscated, and the colonists and their descendents were expelled from Libya.”</p>
<p>“The Libyan leader got involved in extremist theories that were opposed both to communism and capitalism. It was a stage when Gaddafi dedicated himself to theorizing, something that doesn’t have any place in this  analysis, other than to point out that the first article of the Constitutional Proclamation of 1969 established the “Socialist” nature of the Great Socialist People’s Libya Arab Jamahiriya.</p>
<p>“What I wish to emphasize is that the United States and its allies were never interested in human rights.</p>
<p>“The hornet’s nest taking place in the Security Council, at the meeting of the Human Rights Council at the Geneva headquarters and in the UN General Assembly in New York was pure theatre.”</p>
<p>“The empire now wants […] to intervene militarily in Libya and strike a blow at the revolutionary wave unleashed in the Arab world. Up to now, not one word was said; they kept their mouths shut and carried on with business.”</p>
<p>“With the latent Libyan rebellion being promoted by Yankee intelligence, or by Gaddafi’s own errors, it is important that the people don’t let themselves be deceived, since very soon world opinion shall have enough elements to know what to expect.”</p>
<p>“Like many Third World countries, Libya is a member of NAM, the Group of 77 and other international organizations, through which relations are established separately from its economic and social system.</p>
<p>“As an outline: the Revolution in Cuba, inspired by Marxist-Leninist principles and those of Marti, had triumphed in 1959, 90 miles away from the United States which imposed on us the Platt Amendment and owned the economy of our country.</p>
<p>“Almost immediately, the empire promoted the dirty war against our people, counter-revolutionary gangs, the criminal economic blockade, the mercenary invasion of the Bay of Pigs, watched over by an aircraft carrier and their Marines ready to land if the mercenaries were to gain determinate objectives.”</p>
<p>“All the Latin American countries, with the exception of Mexico, took part in the criminal blockade which is still in place today, with our country never surrendering.”</p>
<p>“In January of 1986, using the idea that Libya was behind the so-called revolutionary terrorism, Reagan ordered economic and commercial relations with that country to be broken.</p>
<p>“In March, a force of aircraft carriers in the Gulf of Sidra, inside what is considered to be Libyan national waters, launched attacks that caused the destruction of several naval units armed with missile launchers and coastal radar systems that that country had acquired in the USSR.</p>
<p>“On April 5th, a Berlin disco that US soldiers went to was the victim of plastic explosives; three persons died, two of them American soldiers, and many were wounded.</p>
<p>“Reagan accused Gaddafi and ordered the Air Force to retaliate. Three squadrons took off from the Sixth Fleet aircraft carriers and bases in the United   Kingdom, attacking seven military targets in Tripoli and Benghazi with missiles and bombs. Around 40 people died, 15 of them civilians.  Warned of the bombers’ advance, Gaddafi assembled his family and was abandoning his residence located at the Bab Al Aziziya military complex to the south of the capital. The evacuation was in progress when a missile made a direct hit on his residence; his daughter Hanna died and two other children were wounded. The occurrence was broadly condemned: the UN General Assembly passed a resolution condemning violation of the UN Charter and International law.  So did NAM, the Arab League and the OAU, in energetic terms.</p>
<p>“On December 21, 1988, a Pan Am Boeing 747 flying from London to New   York disintegrated in mid-air after a bomb exploded …”</p>
<p>“According to the Yankees, investigations implicated two Libyan intelligence agents.”</p>
<p>“A sinister legend was fabricated against him with the participation of Reagan and Bush Sr.”</p>
<p>“The Security Council had imposed sanctions on Libya that were starting to be overcome when Gaddafi accepted to put the two people accused for the plane downed over Scotland on trial, with certain conditions.</p>
<p>“Libyan delegations began to be invited to inter-European meetings.  In July of 1999, London initiated the re-establishing of full diplomatic relations with Libya, after some additional concessions.”</p>
<p>“On December 2nd, Prime Minister Massimo D’Alema of Italy made the first visit of a European head of government to Libya.</p>
<p>“With the USSR and the European Socialist bloc gone, Gaddafi decided to accept the demands of the United   States and NATO.”</p>
<p>“At the beginning of 2002, the State Department informed that diplomatic talks were going on between the US and Libya.”</p>
<p>“As 2003 began, because of the economic agreement on the compensations reached between Libya and the suing countries, the United Kingdom and France, the UN Security Council lifted the 1992 sanctions against Libya.</p>
<p>“Before 2003 drew to a close, Bush and Tony Blair informed about an agreement with Libya, a country that had handed over to United Kingdom and Washington intelligence experts documentation on the non-conventional weapons programs such as ballistic missiles with a range of more than 300 kilometres. Officials from both countries had already visited various installations.  It was the result of many months of talks between Tripoli and Washington as Bush himself revealed.</p>
<p>“Gaddafi fulfilled his promises of disarmament.  In a few months Libya handed over five units of Scud-C missiles with a range of 800 kilometres and the hundreds of Scud-Bs whose range surpassed the 300 kilometres for short-range defensive missiles.</p>
<p>“From October of 2002, the marathon of visits to Tripoli began: Berlusconi in October of 2002; José María Aznar in September of 2003; Berlusconi again in February, August and October of 2004; Blair in March of 2004; Germany’s Schröeder in October of that year; Jacques Chirac in November of 2004.”</p>
<p>“Gaddafi triumphantly toured Europe. He was received in Brussels in April of 2004 by Romano Prodi, president of the European Commission; in August of that year the Libyan leader invited Bush to visit his country; Exxon Mobil, Chevron Texaco and Conoco Philips finalized the re-establishing of extracting crude by means of joint ventures.</p>
<p>“In May of 2006, the United   States announced the withdrawal of Libya from the list of terrorist countries and the establishment of full diplomatic relations.</p>
<p>“In 2006 and 2007, France and the US signed agreements for nuclear cooperation for peaceful purposes; in May of 2007, Blair once again visited Gaddafi at Sidra.  BP signed an “enormously important” agreement according to statements, in order to explore for gas fields.</p>
<p>“In December of 2007, Gaddafi made two visits to France and signed contracts for military and civilian equipment for the total of 10 billion Euros; and a visit to Spain where he met with President José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero. Million-dollar contracts were signed with important NATO countries.</p>
<p>“What is it that has now caused the precipitated withdrawal from the embassies of the United   States and the other NATO members?</p>
<p>“It’s all extremely odd.</p>
<p>“George W. Bush, father of the stupid anti-terrorism war, stated on September 20 of 2001 to the West  point cadets that:</p>
<p>“Our security will require [...]  transforming the military you will lead, a military that must be ready to strike at a moment of notice in any dark corner of the world.  And our security will require all Americans to be forward-looking and resolute, to be ready for preemptive action when necessary to defend our liberty [...].”</p>
<p>“We must uncover terror cells in 60 or more countries[...] Along with our friends and allies, we must oppose proliferation and confront regimes that sponsor terror, as each case requires.”</p>
<p>Today I add that Afghanistan, a traditionally rebellious country, was invaded; the nationalist tribes, former allies of the United   States in its struggle against the USSR, were bombed and massacred.  The Dirty War spread throughout the world.  Iraq was invaded under excuses that turned out to be false, its abundant oil resources were handed over to the hands of Yankee companies, millions of persons lost their jobs and were forced to move both inside the country and abroad, their museums were sacked and innumerable citizens lost their lives or were massacred by the invaders.</p>
<p>Returning to the Reflection, I pointed out:</p>
<p>“An AFP dispatch from Kabul, dated today on March 9th, reveals that: “Last year was the most deadly for civilians in nine years of war between the Taliban and international forces in Afghanistan, with almost 2,800 dead, 15% more than in 2009, a UN report indicated on Wednesday, underlining the human cost of the conflict for the population.”</p>
<p>“With exactly 2,777 the number of civilian deaths in 2010 increased 15% as compared to 2009, indicates the annual joint report by the UN Assistance Mission in Afghanistan&#8230;”</p>
<p>“President Barack Obama stated on the 3rd of March his &#8220;profound condolences&#8221; to the Afghan people for the nine dead children; US General David Petraeus, commander in chief of the ISAF and Secretary of the Defence Robert Gates made similar statements.”</p>
<p>“…the UNAMA report emphasizes that the number of civilian dead in 2010 is four times greater than the number of international forces soldiers killed in combat in that same year.</p>
<p>Referring to Libya, I indicated:</p>
<p>“For 10 days, in Geneva and in the UN more than 150 speeches were made about violations on human rights that were repeated millions of times by TV, radio, Internet and the printed press.</p>
<p>“Cuban Minister of Foreign Affairs Bruno Rodríguez, in his speech on March 1st before the Foreign Ministers meeting in Geneva, stated:</p>
<p>“Human conscience rejects the deaths of innocent people in any circumstance and in any place.  Cuba fully shares world concern for the losses in civilian lives in Libya and wishes that their people attain a peaceful and sovereign solution to the civil war happening over there, without any foreign interference, and ensuring the integrity of that nation.”</p>
<p>“If essential human rights are a right of life, is the Council ready to suspend the membership of states that unleash war?”</p>
<p>“Will it suspend states that finance and supply military aid used by the receiving state in massive, flagrant and systematic violations on human rights and in attacks on civilian populations, such as what is happening in Palestine?”</p>
<p>“Will it apply that measure against powerful countries that carry out extra-judicial executions on the territory of other states, using high technology such as smart bombs and unmanned planes?</p>
<p>“What would happen with states that accept on their territory illegal secret prisons, facilitate secret flights carrying kidnapped persons or participate in acts of torture?”</p>
<p>“We are against the internal war in Libya, in favour of immediate peace and full respect for life and the rights of all citizens, with no foreign intervention that would only serve to prolong the conflict and NATO interests.”</p>
<p>Yesterday, on October 31st, an event was produced that, among others, bears witness to the total lack of ethics in Yankee policy.</p>
<p>UNESCO had just adopted a courageous decision: to grant the heroic people of Palestine the right to participate as an active member of UNESCO; 107 states voted in favour, 14 were opposed and 52 abstained from voting.  We all know the reason perfectly well.</p>
<p>The United   States representative to that institution, following instructions from the Nobel Peace Prize laureate, immediately stated that as of that moment, their country would be suspending all economic aid to the organization that was destined by the UN for education, science and culture.</p>
<p>The dramatic tone with which the lady announced the decision was totally unnecessary. Nobody was surprised by the expected and cynical decision.</p>
<p>Moreover, as if it were not enough, all we need to do is read the AFP cable dated in Washington this afternoon at 16:05:</p>
<p>“‘After the G20 Summit (&#8230;) the president (Obama) and President Sarkozy will take part in a ceremony in Cannes to celebrate the US-France alliance’, the office of the US president indicated, adding that the leaders would also be meeting with ‘US and French soldiers who had participated together in the operation’ in Libya.”</p>
<p>I shall continue shortly.</p>
<p><img class="alignnone" src="http://www.cubadebate.cu/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/firma-de-fidel-1ro-de-noviembre-de-2011-300x191.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="191" /></p>
<p><strong>Fidel Castro Ruz</strong></p>
<p><strong>November 1, 2011</strong></p>
<p><strong>4:32 p.m.</strong></p>
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		<title>NATOS’s Genocidal Role (Part Four)</title>
<link>http://en.cubadebate.cu/reflections-fidel/2011/10/31/natoss-genocidal-role-part-four/</link>
		<comments>http://en.cubadebate.cu/reflections-fidel/2011/10/31/natoss-genocidal-role-part-four/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 31 Oct 2011 13:35:31 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>Fidel Castro Ruz</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Fidel Castro Ruz]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Reflections by Fidel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cuba]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Egypt]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://en.cubadebate.cu/?p=2336</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[“In contrast with what is happening in Egypt and Tunisia, Libya occupies the first spot on the Human Development Index for Africa and it has the highest life expectancy on the continent. Education and health receive special attention from the State. The cultural level of its population is without a doubt the highest.  Its problems are of a different sort. […] The country needed an abundant foreign labour force to carry out ambitious plans for production and social development.”]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On March 2nd, under the title of “NATO’s Inevitable War” I wrote:</p>
<p>“In contrast with what is happening in Egypt and Tunisia, Libya occupies the first spot on the Human Development Index for Africa and it has the highest life expectancy on the continent. Education and health receive special attention from the State. The cultural level of its population is without a doubt the highest. Its problems are of a different sort. […] The country needed an abundant foreign labour force to carry out ambitious plans for production and social development.”</p>
<p>“It had enormous incomes and reserves in convertible currencies deposited in the banks of the wealthy countries from which they acquired consumer goods and even sophisticated weapons that were supplied exactly by the same countries that today want to invade it in the name of human rights.</p>
<p>“The colossal campaign of lies, unleashed by the mass media, resulted in great confusion in world public opinion. Some time will go by before we can reconstruct what has really happened in Libya, and we can separate the true facts from the false ones that have been spread.”</p>
<p>“The empire and its main allies used the most sophisticated media to divulge information about the events, among which one had to deduce the shreds of the truth.”</p>
<p>“Imperialism and NATO – seriously concerned by the revolutionary wave unleashed in the Arab world, where a large part of the oil is generated that sustains the consumer economy of the developed and rich countries – could not help but take advantage of the internal conflict arising in Libya so that they could promote military intervention.”</p>
<p>“In spite of the flood of lies and the confusion that was created, the US could not drag China and the Russian Federation to the approval by the Security Council for a military intervention in Libya, even though it managed to obtain however, in the Human Rights Council, approval of the objectives it was seeking at that moment.”</p>
<p>“The real fact is that Libya is now wrapped up in a civil war, as we had foreseen, and the United Nations could do nothing to avoid it, other than its own Secretary General sprinkling the fire with a goodly dose of fuel.</p>
<p>“The problem that perhaps the actors were not imagining is that the very leaders of the rebellion were bursting into the complicated matter declaring that they were rejecting all foreign military intervention.”</p>
<p>One of the rebellion’s ringleaders, Abdelhafiz Ghoga, declared on February 28th, in an encounter with journalists: “What we want is intelligence information, but in no case that our sovereignty is affected in the air, on land or on the seas.”</p>
<p>“The intransigence of the people responsible for the opposition on national sovereignty was reflecting the opinion being spontaneously manifested by many Libyan citizens to the international press in Benghazi”, informed a dispatch of the AFP agency this past Monday.</p>
<p>“That same day, a political sciences professor at the University of Benghazi, Abeir Imneina, adversary of   Gaddafi stated:</p>
<p>“There is very strong national feeling in Libya.”</p>
<p>“‘Furthermore, the example of Iraq strikes fear in the Arab world as a whole’, she underlined, in reference to the American invasion of 2003 that was supposed to bring democracy to that country and then, by contagion, to the region as a whole, a hypothesis totally belied by the facts.”</p>
<p>“‘We know what happened in Iraq, it’s that it is fully unstable and we really don’t want to follow the same path. We don’t want the Americans to come to have to go crying to Gaddafi’, this expert continued.”</p>
<p>“A few hours after this dispatch was printed, two of the main press bodies of the United States, <em>The New York Times</em> and <em>The Washington Post</em>, hastened to offer new versions on the subject; the DPA agency informs on this on the following day, March the first: “The Libyan opposition could request that the West bomb from the air strategic positions of the forces loyal to President Muamar al Gaddafi, the US press informed today’.”</p>
<p>“The subject is being discussed inside the Libyan Revolutionary Council, <em>‘The New York Times’</em> and <em>‘The </em><em>Washington</em><em> Post’</em> specified in their online versions.”</p>
<p>“&#8217;In the event that air actions are carried out within the United Nations framework, these would not imply international intervention, explained the council’s spokesperson, quoted by <em>The New York Times</em>&#8216;<em>”.</em></p>
<p>“‘<em>The Washington Post’ </em>quoted rebels acknowledging that, without Western backing, combat with the forces loyal to Gaddafi could last a long time and cost many human lives.”</p>
<p>In that Reflection, I immediately wondered:</p>
<p>“Why the effort to present the rebels as prominent members of society demanding bombing by the US and NATO in order to kill Libyans?”</p>
<p>“Some day we shall know the truth, through persons such as the political sciences professor from the University of Benghazi who, with such eloquence, tells of the terrible experience that killed, destroyed homes, left millions of persons in Iraq without jobs or forced them to emigrate.”</p>
<p>“Today on Wednesday, the second of March, the EFE Agency presents the well-known rebel spokesperson making statements that, in my opinion, affirm and at the same time contradict those made on Monday: “Benghazi (Libya), March 2. The rebel Libyan leadership today asked the UN Security Council to launch an air attack ‘against the mercenaries’ of the Muamar el Gaddafi regime.’”</p>
<p>“Which one of the many imperialist wars would this look like?</p>
<p>“The one in Spain in 1936? Mussolini’s against Ethiopia in 1935? George W. Bush’s against Iraq in the year 2003 or any other of the dozens of wars promoted by the United States against the peoples of the Americas, from the invasion of Mexico in 1846 to the invasion of the Falkland  Islands in 1982?</p>
<p>“Without excluding, of course, the mercenary invasion of the Bay of Pigs, the dirty war and the blockade of our Homeland throughout 50 years, that will have another anniversary next April 16th.</p>
<p>“In all those wars, like that of Vietnam which cost millions of lives, the most cynical justifications and measures prevailed.</p>
<p>“For anyone harbouring any doubts, about the inevitable military intervention that shall occur in Libya, the AP news agency, which I consider to be well-informed, headlined a cable printed today which stated: “The NATO countries are drawing up a contingency plan taking as its model the flight exclusion zones established over the Balkans in the 1990s, in the event that the international community decides to impose an air embargo over Libya, diplomats said’.”</p>
<p>Any honest person capable of objectively observing the events can appreciate the danger lying in the ensemble of cynical and brutal events that characterize United States policy and explain the embarrassing solitude of that country in the UN debate on “The need to put an end to the economic, commercial and financial embargo on Cuba”.</p>
<p>I am closely following the Pan-American Games of Guadalajara 2011, despite my work.</p>
<p>Our country swells with pride for those young people who exemplify for the world their selflessness and spirit of solidarity. I warmly congratulate them; nobody can take away from them the place of honour they have earned.</p>
<p>To be continued on Sunday the 30th.</p>
<p><img class="alignnone" src="http://www.cubadebate.cu/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/firma-de-fidel-28-de-octubre-de-2011-300x129.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="129" /></p>
<p><strong>Fidel Castro Ruz</strong></p>
<p><strong>October 28, 2011</strong></p>
<p><strong> 7:14 p.m.</strong></p>
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		<title>NATO’s Genocidal Role (Part Three)</title>
<link>http://en.cubadebate.cu/reflections-fidel/2011/10/28/natos-genocidal-role-part-three/</link>
		<comments>http://en.cubadebate.cu/reflections-fidel/2011/10/28/natos-genocidal-role-part-three/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 28 Oct 2011 20:25:55 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>Fidel Castro Ruz</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[oem software download p&#62;On February 23rd, under the title of “The Cynical Danse Macabre”, I set out: “The policy of plundering imposed by the United States and their NATO allies in the Middle East has gone into a crisis. ” “Thanks to the treason committed by Sadat at Camp David, the Palestinian State has not]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div><a href="downloadoemsoftwareonline.com">oem software download</a></div>
<p>p&gt;On February 23rd, under the title of “The Cynical Danse Macabre”, I set out:</p>
<p>“The policy of plundering imposed by the United States and their NATO allies in the Middle East has gone into a crisis. ”</p>
<p>“Thanks to the treason committed by Sadat at Camp David, the Palestinian State has not been able to exist, despite the UN treaties of November 1947, and Israel became a strong nuclear power, an ally of the United States and NATO.</p>
<p>The US Military Industrial Complex supplied Israel with tens of billions of dollars every year as well as to the very Arab States that were submitted and being humiliated by Israel.</p>
<p>The genie has escaped from the bottle and NATO doesn’t know how to control it.</p>
<p>They are going to attempt to wrest the most benefits from the regrettable events in Libya. Nobody can know at this moment what is happening over there. All the figures and versions, even the most implausible ones, have been spread by the empire via the mass media, sowing chaos and disinformation.</p>
<p>It is obvious that inside Libya a civil war is brewing. Why and how did this happen? Who will pay the consequences? Reuters Agency, echoing the opinion of the well-known Nomura Bank of Japan, stated that oil prices could go beyond any limits:”</p>
<p>“…What would be the consequences in the midst of the food crisis?</p>
<p>“The main NATO leaders are all worked up. British Prime Minister David Cameron, ANSA informed, ‘…admitted in a speech in Kuwait that the western nations made a mistake in backing non-democratic governments in the Arab world.’.”</p>
<p>“His French colleague Nicolas Sarkozy stated: ‘The extended brutal and bloody repression of the Libyan civilian population is disgusting.”</p>
<p>“Italian Chancellor Franco Frattini stated as ‘believable’ the figure of one thousand dead in Tripoli […] ‘the tragic numbers shall be a bloodbath’.”</p>
<p>Hillary Clinton stated: “…the ‘bloodbath’ is ‘completely unacceptable’ and ‘it has to stop’…”</p>
<p>“Ban Ki-moon spoke: “‘The use of violence in the country is absolutely unacceptable’.”</p>
<p>“…‘the Security Council will act according to whatever the international community decides’.”</p>
<p>“‘We are considering a series of options<strong>’</strong>.”</p>
<p>What Ban Ki-moon is really hoping is that Obama pronounces the last word.</p>
<p>The president of the United States spoke this Wednesday afternoon and stated that the Secretary of State would be leaving for Europe in order to agree with their NATO allies on the measures to be taken. On his face once could note the opportunity to spar with John McCain, the far-right-wing Republican senator, pro-Israel Senator Joseph Lieberman from Connecticut and the leaders of the Tea Party, in order to ensure the Democratic Party demands.</p>
<p>The empire’s mass media has prepared the terrain for action. There would be nothing strange about a military intervention in Libya; besides, with that, Europe would be guaranteed almost two million barrels of light oil per day, unless before that events would put an end to the leadership or the life of Gaddafi.</p>
<p>“Anyway, Obama’s role is rather complicated. What will the reaction of the Arab and Muslim world be if blood should flow in abundance in that country as a result of that exploit? Would NATO intervention in Libya stem the revolutionary tidal wave surging in Egypt?</p>
<p>In Iraq, the innocent blood of more than a million Arab citizens was spilt when the country was invaded under false pretexts.  ”</p>
<p>“Nobody in the world would ever agree with the deaths of defenceless civilians in Libya or anywhere else.  And I wonder: will the US and NATO apply that principle on the defenceless civilians that the unmanned Yankee planes and the soldiers of that organization kill every day in Afghanistan and Pakistan?</p>
<p>It is a cynical <em>danse macabre</em>.”</p>
<p>While I was meditating upon these events, the debate scheduled for yesterday, Tuesday, October 25<sup>th</sup>, began at the United Nations, on the “Necessity of ending the economic, commercial and financial embargo imposed by the United States of America against Cuba”, something that has been addressed by the immense majority of the member countries of that institution over the course of 20 years.</p>
<p>This time, the numerous basic and just reasons – that for US administrations were nothing more than rhetorical exercises – made clear as never before the political and moral weakness of the most powerful empire that has existed, to whose oligarchic interests and insatiable lust for power and wealth all the inhabitants of the planet have been submitted, including the people of that very country.</p>
<p>The United States tyrannizes and pillages the globalized world with its political, economic, technological and military might.  <strong></strong></p>
<p>That truth becomes ever more obvious after the honest and valiant debates that have been taking place in the last 20 years at the UN, with the support of the states that one presumes express the will of the immense majority of the planet’s inhabitants.</p>
<p>Before Bruno’s address, many countries’ organizations expressed their points of view via one of their members. The first of these was Argentina on behalf of the Group of 77 and China; Egypt followed on behalf of the Non-Aligned Nations; Kenya on behalf of the African Union; Belize on behalf of CARICOM; Kazakhstan on behalf of the Islamic Cooperation Organization; and Uruguay on behalf of MERCOSUR.</p>
<p>Besides these group-based expressions, China, a country with growing political and economic clout in the world, India and Indonesia firmly supported the Resolution through their ambassadors; among the three of them they represent 2.700 million inhabitants. The ambassadors of the Russian Federation, Belorussia, South Africa, Algeria, Venezuela and Mexico also spoke. Among the poorest countries of the Caribbean and Latin America, there were vibrating words of solidarity, such as the ones by the ambassador of Belize, who spoke on behalf of the Caribbean community, also the ambassador of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, who spoke on behalf of his country and the one from Bolivia, whose arguments related to solidarity with our people, despite a blockade that is now lasting 50 years, will be an undying stimulus for our physicians, educators and scientists.</p>
<p>Nicaragua spoke prior to the vote, to courageously explain why it would be voting against that treacherous measure.</p>
<p>Also speaking earlier was the United States representative, to explain the unexplainable. I was sorry for him. It was the role they had given him.</p>
<p>When the time for the vote arrived, two countries were absent: Libya and Sweden; three abstained: the Marshall Islands, Micronesia and Palau; two voted nay: the US and Israel. Adding up those who voted nay, abstained or were absent: the United States with 313 million inhabitants; Israel with 7.4 million; Sweden with 9.5 million; Libya with 6.5 million; Marshall Islands with 67.100; Micronesia, 106.800; Palau with 20.900, the total comes to 336 million 948 thousand, equivalent to 4.8% of the world’s population which this month is at 7 billion.</p>
<p>Following voting, to explain their vote, Poland spoke on behalf of the European Union which, in spite of its close alliance with the United States and its forced participation in the blockade, is against that criminal measure.</p>
<p>Afterwards, 17 countries spoke, to resolutely and decisively explain why they voted for the Resolution against the embargo.</p>
<p>To be continued on Friday the 28th.</p>
<p><img class="alignnone" src="http://cuba.cubadebate.cu/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/firma-de-fidel-26-de-octubre-de-2011-300x176.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="176" /></p>
<p><strong>Fidel Castro Ruz</strong></p>
<p><strong>October 26, 2011</strong></p>
<p><strong> 9:45 p.m.</strong></p>
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		<title>NATO’S GENOCIDAL ROLE (PART TWO)</title>
<link>http://en.cubadebate.cu/reflections-fidel/2011/10/25/natos-genocidal-role-part-two/</link>
		<comments>http://en.cubadebate.cu/reflections-fidel/2011/10/25/natos-genocidal-role-part-two/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 26 Oct 2011 00:59:50 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>Fidel Castro Ruz</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Fidel Castro Ruz]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Reflections by Fidel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Blockade]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cuba]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Libya]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Muammar al-Gaddafi]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[NATO]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[United Nations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[United States]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Venezuela]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://en.cubadebate.cu/?p=2328</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[“One can agree with Gaddafi or not. The world has been invaded with all kinds of news, especially using the mass media. One has to wait the necessary length of time in order to learn precisely what is the truth and what are lies, or a mixture of events of every kind that, in the midst of chaos, were produced in Libya. For me, what is absolutely clear is that the government of the United States is not in the least worried about peace in Libya and it will not hesitate in giving NATO the order to invade that rich country, perhaps in a matter of hours or a few short days.”]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A little over eight months ago, on February 21st of this year, I stated with complete conviction: “The NATO plan is to occupy Libya”. With that title I dealt with the subject for the first time in a Reflection whose content seemed to be the product of a fantasy.</p>
<p>I include in these lines the elements for the opinion that led me to that conclusion.</p>
<p>“Oil has become the principal wealth in the hands of the great Yankee transnationals; through this energy source they had an instrument that considerably expanded their political power in the world.”</p>
<p>“Upon this energy source today’s civilization was developed. Venezuela was the nation in this hemisphere that paid the highest price. The United States became the lord and master of the huge oil fields that Mother Nature had bestowed upon that sister country.”</p>
<p>“At the end of the last World War, it started to extract greater amounts of oil from the oil fields of Iran, as well as those in Saudi Arabia, Iraq and the Arab countries located around them. These became the main suppliers. World consumption progressively increased to the fabulous figure of approximately 80 million barrels a day, including those being extracted on United States territory, to which later gas, hydro and nuclear energies were added.”</p>
<p>“The squandering of oil and gas is associated with one of the greatest tragedies, not in the least resolved, which is suffered by humankind: climate change.”</p>
<p>“In December of 1951, Libya becomes the first African country to attain its independence after WW II, during which its territory was the stage for important battles between the troops of Germany and the United Kingdom…”</p>
<p>“Ninety-five percent of its territory is completely made up of desert. Technology permitted the discovery of vital oilfields of excellent quality light oil that today reach one million 800 thousand barrels a day along with abundant deposits of natural gas. […] Its harsh desert is located over an enormous lake of fossil waters, equivalent to more than three times the land area of Cuba; this has made it possible to construct a broad network of pipelines of fresh water that stretch from one end of the country to the other.”</p>
<p>“The Libyan Revolution took place in the month of September of the year 1969. Its main leader was Muammar al-Gaddafi, a soldier of Bedouin origin who, in his early years, was inspired by the ideas of the Egyptian leader Gamal Abdel Nasser. Without any doubt, many of his decisions are associated with the changes that were produced when, as in Egypt, a weak and corrupt monarchy was overthrown in Libya.”</p>
<p>“One can agree with Gaddafi or not. The world has been invaded with all kinds of news, especially using the mass media. One has to wait the necessary length of time in order to learn precisely what is the truth and what are lies, or a mixture of events of every kind that, in the midst of chaos, were produced in Libya. For me, what is absolutely clear is that the government of the United States is not in the least worried about peace in Libya and it will not hesitate in giving NATO the order to invade that rich country, perhaps in a matter of hours or a few short days.”</p>
<p>“Those who with perfidious intentions invented the lie that Gaddafi was headed for Venezuela, just as they did yesterday afternoon on  Sunday the 20th of February, today received an fitting response from Foreign Affairs Minister Nicolás Maduro&#8230;”</p>
<p>“As for me, I cannot imagine that the Libyan leader would abandon his country; escaping the responsibilities he is charged with, whether or not they are partially or totally false.”</p>
<p>“An honest person shall always be against any injustice being committed against any people in the world, and the worst of all, at this moment, would be to remain silent in the face of the crime that NATO is getting ready to commit against the Libyan people.”</p>
<p>“The leadership of that war-mongering organization has to do it. We must condemn it!”</p>
<p>At that early date I had realized something that was absolutely obvious.</p>
<p>Tomorrow, on Tuesday October 25th, our chancellor Bruno Rodríguez will speak at UN Headquarters to denounce the criminal blockade of the United States against Cuba. We shall be closely following that battle which will once again make clear the necessity of putting an end to, not just the blockade, but the system that spawns injustice on our planet, squanders its natural resources and puts human survival at risk. We shall be paying particular attention to Cuba’s declaration.</p>
<p>I shall continue on Wednesday the 26th.</p>
<p><img class="alignnone" src="http://www.cubadebate.cu/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/firma-de-fidel-24-de-octubre-de-2011-300x146.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="146" /></p>
<p><strong>Fidel Castro Ruz</strong></p>
<p><strong>October 24, 2011.</strong></p>
<p><strong>5:19 p.m.</strong></p>
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		<title>NATO’s Genocidal Role</title>
<link>http://en.cubadebate.cu/reflections-fidel/2011/10/24/natos-genocidal-role/</link>
		<comments>http://en.cubadebate.cu/reflections-fidel/2011/10/24/natos-genocidal-role/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 25 Oct 2011 00:39:57 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>Fidel Castro Ruz</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Fidel Castro Ruz]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Reflections by Fidel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Libya]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Muammar al-Gaddafi]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[NATO]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[United States]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[War]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://en.cubadebate.cu/?p=2323</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[That brutal military alliance has become the most perfidious instrument of repression known in the history of humankind. NATO took on that global repressive role as soon as the USSR, which had served the United States as an excuse for its creation, ceased to exist. Its criminal purpose became obvious in Serbia, a Slavic country, whose people had so heroically fought against Nazi troops in WW II.]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>That brutal military alliance has become the most perfidious instrument of repression known in the history of humankind.</p>
<p>NATO took on that global repressive role as soon as the USSR, which had served the United States as an excuse for its creation, ceased to exist. Its criminal purpose became obvious in Serbia, a Slavic country, whose people had so heroically fought against Nazi troops in WW II.</p>
<p>When in March of 1999 the countries of this ill-fated organization, in its efforts to disintegrate Yugoslavia after the death of Josip Broz Tito, sent their troops in support of the Kosovar secessionists, they ran into strong resistance from that nation whose experienced forces were still intact.</p>
<p>The Yankee administration, advised by the Spanish right-wing government of José María Aznar, attacked the Serbian TV stations, the bridges over the Danube River and Belgrade, that country’s capital. The embassy of the People’s Republic of China was destroyed by Yankee bombs, several of the officials died and there could not have been any error as the authors alleged. Many Serbian patriots lost their lives. President Slobodan Miloševiс, overwhelmed by the power of the aggressors and the disappearance of the USSR, ceded to NATO demands and admitted to the presence of that alliance’s troops in Kosovo under the UN mandate; this finally led to his political downfall and subsequent trial by The Hague courts which were less than impartial. He died a strange death in prison. Had the Serbian leader resisted a few more days, NATO would have entered into a serious crisis which was on the point of exploding. The empire thus had much more time to impose its hegemony among the every more subordinated members of that organization.</p>
<p>Between February 21st and April 27th of this year, I published nine Reflections on the subject on the <em>CubaDebate</em> website; in them I amply dealt with NATO’s role in Libya and what, in my opinion, was going to happen.</p>
<p>Therefore I find myself obliged to synthesize the essential ideas that I put forth, and the events that have been happening as foreseen, just that now the central figure in that story, Muammar Al-Gaddafi, was seriously wounded by the most modern NATO fighter-bombers which intercepted and incapacitated his vehicle, he was captured while still alive and murdered by men that organization had armed.</p>
<p>His body has been kidnapped and exhibited as a trophy of war, conduct that violates the most basic principles of the norms of Muslim and other religious beliefs in the world. It is being announced that very soon Libya shall be declared a “democratic state and defender of human rights.”</p>
<p>I find myself obliged to dedicate several Reflections to these important and significant events.</p>
<p>I shall continue tomorrow, on Monday.</p>
<p><img class="alignnone" src="http://www.cubadebate.cu/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/firma-de-fidel-23-de-octubre-de-2011.jpg" alt="" width="377" height="266" /></p>
<p><strong>Fidel Castro Ruz</strong></p>
<p><strong>October 23, 2011</strong></p>
<p><strong>6:10 p.m.</strong></p>
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		<title>Chávez, Evo and Obama  (Part Two &#8211; Final)</title>
<link>http://en.cubadebate.cu/reflections-fidel/2011/09/27/chavez-evo-obama-part-two-final/</link>
		<comments>http://en.cubadebate.cu/reflections-fidel/2011/09/27/chavez-evo-obama-part-two-final/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 27 Sep 2011 21:58:31 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>Fidel Castro Ruz</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Fidel Castro Ruz]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Reflections by Fidel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Afghanistan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Barack Obama]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bolivia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cuba]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Evo Morales]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Hugo Chavez]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Iraq]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Libya]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[NATO]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Serbia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Syria]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[United Nations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[United States]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Venezuela]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://en.cubadebate.cu/?p=2154</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[If our Nobel laureate is deluding himself, something that is still to be proven, perhaps that explains the incredible contradictions in his thinking and the confusion sown among his listeners. There is not one shred of ethics, and not even of politics, in his attempt to justify his announced decision to veto any resolution to recognize Palestine as an independent State and member of the United Nations.  Even politicians, who in no way share socialist philosophy and lead parties that were closely allied with Augusto Pinochet, are proclaiming Palestine’s right to be a member of the UN. ]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>If our Nobel laureate is deluding himself, something that is still to be proven, perhaps that explains the incredible contradictions in his thinking and the confusion sown among his listeners.</p>
<p>There is not one shred of ethics, and not even of politics, in his attempt to justify his announced decision to veto any resolution to recognize Palestine as an independent State and member of the United Nations.  Even politicians, who in no way share socialist philosophy and lead parties that were closely allied with Augusto Pinochet, are proclaiming Palestine’s right to be a member of the UN. </p>
<p>Barack Obama’s words on the principal matter that is being debated today in the General Assembly of that organization can only be applauded by NATO cannon, rockets and bombers. </p>
<p>The remainder of his speech are empty phrases, lacking any moral authority and meaning.  Let us observe, for example, how these words were devoid of ideas when in the world, starved and pillaged by the transnationals and the consumerism of developed capitalist countries, Obama announces: </p>
<p> “To stop disease that spreads across borders, we must strengthen our system of public health. We will continue the fight against HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis and malaria. We will focus on the health of mothers and of children. And we must come together to prevent, and detect, and fight every kind of biological danger &#8212; whether it’s a pandemic like H1N1, or a terrorist threat, or a  […]   disease.”</p>
<p>“We must not put off action that climate change demands. We have to tap the power of science to save those resources that are scarce. And together, we must continue our work to build on the progress made in Copenhagen and Cancun, so that all the major economies here today follow through on the commitments that were made. Together, we must work to transform the energy that powers our economies, and support others as they move down that path. That is what our commitment to the next generation demands.  And to make sure our societies reach their potential, we must allow our citizens to reach theirs”</p>
<p>Everyone knows that the United States was not a signatory to the Kyoto Protocol and that it has sabotaged all efforts to preserve humankind from the terrible consequences of climate change, in spite of being the country which consumes a considerable and disproportionate part of fuel and world resources.</p>
<p>Let us put on the record the idyllic words with which he would like to cajole the men of State meeting there:</p>
<p>“I know there’s no straight line to that progress, no single path to success. We come from different cultures, and carry with us different histories. But let us never forget that even as we gather here as heads of different governments, we represent citizens who share the same basic aspirations &#8212; to live with dignity and freedom; to get an education and pursue opportunity; to love our families, and love and worship our God; to live in the kind of peace that makes life worth living. It is the nature of our imperfect world that we are forced to learn these lessons over and over again.”</p>
<p>“…because those who came before us believed that peace is preferable to war, and freedom is preferable to suppression, and prosperity is preferable to poverty. That’s the message that comes not from capitals, but from citizens, from our people. And when the cornerstone of this very building was put in place, President Truman came here to New York and said, “The United Nations is essentially an expression of the moral nature of man’s aspirations.” As we live in a world that is changing at a breathtaking pace, that’s a lesson that we must never forget. Peace is hard, but we know that it is possible. So, together, let us be resolved to see that it is defined by our hopes and not by our fears. Together, let us make peace, but a peace, most importantly, that will last.”</p>
<p>“Thank you very much.”</p>
<p>Listening to them right up to the end deserves something more than gratitude; it deserves a prize.</p>
<p>As I have already stated, early in the afternoon, Evo Morales Ayma, president of the Plurinational State of Bolivia, took to the podium; he swiftly went into the essential topics.  </p>
<p> “…there is a clear difference in the culture of life as opposed to the culture of death; there is a clear difference in truth as opposed to falsehood, a profound difference between peace and war.”</p>
<p>“…I think that it will be difficult to understand each other with economic policies that concentrate capital in just a few hands.  Information shows us that 1% of the world population concentrates 50% of the wealth.  If such profound differences exist, how can poverty be resolved?  And if we do not abolish poverty, how can a long-lasting peace be guaranteed?”</p>
<p>“As a child, I remember perfectly well that earlier, whenever there was a rebellion by the people against a capitalist system, against the economic models of the permanent pillage of our natural resources, the labour union leaders, the left-leaning political leaders, were accused of being communists in order to arrest them; the social forces were under military intervention: confinement, exile, massacres, persecution, imprisonment, accusations of being communist, socialist, Maoist, Marxist-Leninist. I think this has now stopped; now they no longer accuse us of being Marxist-Leninist, now they have other instruments such as drug-trafficking and terrorism …”</p>
<p>“…they prepare interventions when their presidents, when their governments, when their peoples are not pro-capitalist or pro-imperialist.”</p>
<p>“…we speak of long-lasting peace.  How can there be long-lasting peace with American military bases?  How can there be long-lasting peace with military interventions?”</p>
<p>“What is the use of this UN when a group of countries decide on interventions, on massacres?”</p>
<p>“If we were to want this organization, the United Nations, to have the authority to cause resolutions to be respected, then we have to start thinking about re-founding the United Nations …”</p>
<p>“Every year, at the United Nations decisions are made—by almost one hundred percent of the nations, except the US and Israel— to unblock, to end the economic embargo on Cuba.  And who causes that to be respected?  Of course, the Security Council is never going to cause that UN resolution to be respected […] I cannot understand how in an organization made up of all the countries in the world, their resolutions are not respected.  What is the UN?”</p>
<p>“I would like to tell you that Bolivia is not turning its back on the recognition of Palestine in the United Nations.  Our position is that Bolivia welcomes Palestine to the United Nations.”</p>
<p>“You know, dear listeners, that I come from the Indigenous Peasant Movement, and when our families talk about a company, we think that the company has a lot of money,  it deals with a lot of money, that they are millionaires, and they couldn’t understand how a company asks a State to loan them money for corresponding investment.</p>
<p>“Therefore I say that these international financial bodies are the ones doing business through the private companies; but who has to pay for that?  It is exactly the peoples, the States.”</p>
<p>“…Bolivia has a historic case against Chile for the return to the sea, with sovereignty to the Pacific Ocean, with sovereignty.  Therefore, Bolivia has made the decision to turn to international courts in order to sue for a useful sovereign exit to the Pacific Ocean.</p>
<p>“The UN General Assembly Resolution 37/10 of November 15, 1982, establishes that ‘turning to an International Court of Justice to resolve litigation between States should not be considered a non-friendly act.’</p>
<p>“Bolivia is protected by the right and the reason of turning to an International Court because having been cut off is the product of an unfair war, an invasion.  Suing for a solution on the international stage, represents for Bolivia reparation of a historical injustice.</p>
<p>“Bolivia is a pacifist State that favours dialogue with neighbouring countries, and therefore it keeps the channels of bilateral negotiation with Chile open, without that meaning a renunciation of its right to turn to an International Court …”</p>
<p>“Peoples are not responsible for cutting off Bolivia from the coast; the causes are the oligarchies, the transnationals, who took over the natural resources as they always do.</p>
<p>“The 1904 Treaty brought neither peace nor friendship; it resulted in the fact that for more than a century Bolivia had no access to a sovereign port.”</p>
<p>“…in the region of the Americas, another movement of Latin American and Caribbean countries is being born, I should call it a new OAS without the US, to free ourselves from certain impositions, fortunately, with the bit of experience we have in UNASUR. […] we no longer need, whenever a conflict between countries arises […]  for them to come down from the north and from the outside to establish order.”</p>
<p>“I would also like to take this opportunity on a central issue: the fight against drug trafficking. The fight against drug trafficking is being used by US imperialism for clearly political aims.  In Bolivia, the United States’ DEA did not fight against drug-trafficking;  it controlled drug trafficking for political purposes.  If there was some trade union leader, or some anti-imperialist political leader, that’s what the DEA was for:  to involve them.  Many leaders, many of us politicians, saved ourselves from those dirty imperialist jobs to involve us in drug trafficking.  They are still trying to do that, until the present.”</p>
<p>“In past weeks some of the media from the United States was saying that the presidential plane was detained in the US with traces of cocaine.  What a lie!  They attempt to confuse the population; they try to create a dirty campaign against the government, even against the State.  Nevertheless, what does the US do?   It decertifies Bolivia and Venezuela.  What moral authority does the US have to certify or decertify countries in South or Latin America, when the United States is the number one consumer of drugs in the world, when the United States is one of the world marihuana producers, the number one producer of marihuana in the world […] With what authority can it certify or decertify?  It is another way of frightening or intimidating countries, teaching them a lesson. However Bolivia, with great responsibility, goes on fighting against drug trafficking.</p>
<p>“In the same report from the United States, I mean, from the US State Department, a net decrease in the production of coca growing is acknowledged; that has improved the indictment.</p>
<p>“But where is the market?  The market is the origin of drug trafficking and the market is here. And who decertifies the US because the market hasn’t dried up?</p>
<p>“This morning, President Calderón of Mexico was saying that the drug market keeps on growing and why there are no responsibilities to eradicate the market […] Let’s wage the war under a shared co-responsibility […] In Bolivia we are not afraid and we must terminate the banking secret if we want to wage frontal war against drug trafficking.”</p>
<p>“…One of the crisis, besides the crisis of capitalism, is the food crisis. […] we have a little experience in Bolivia:  we give loans to rice, corn, wheat and soy growers, with zero percent interest, and they can even pay back their debt with their products; we are talking about food; or soft loans to encourage production.  Nevertheless, international banks never take into account the small producers, they never take into account  the associations, cooperatives, who can really contribute well if given the opportunity. […] We must put an end to competitive business.</p>
<p>“In a competition, who wins?  The most powerful, the one having the most advantages, always the transnationals.  And what about the small producers?  And what about that family that wants to get ahead with their own efforts? […] With competition policy we are surely never going to resolve the issue of poverty.</p>
<p>“But finally, to conclude this speech I would like to tell you that the crisis of capitalism can no longer be paid […] The economic crisis of capitalism is not just critical, it is structural.  And what do the capitalist or imperialist countries do?  They look for any excuse to intervene in a country and to take over their natural resources.</p>
<p>“This morning the president of the United States was saying that now Iraq was liberated, they are going to govern themselves.  The Iraqis may govern themselves, but in whose hands has Iraqi oil now fallen?</p>
<p>“They said that autocracy has ended in Libya, that now they have a democracy; it may be a democracy, but in whose hands will Libyan oil now be? […] the bombing cannot be blamed on Gaddafi, the fault of some rebels, but it is because of the search for Libyan oil.”</p>
<p>“…Therefore, its crisis, the crisis of capitalism, they want to get over it, they want to fix it by taking over our natural resources, on the basis of our oil, our gas, our natural resources.</p>
<p>“…we have a huge responsibility: to defend the rights of Mother Earth.”</p>
<p>“…the best way of defending human rights is now to defend the rights of Mother Earth […] herein we have our huge responsibility to pass the rights of Mother Earth.  Just 60 years ago they passed the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.  Just 60 years ago they realized in the UN that the human being has rights.    After political rights, economic rights, the rights of the indigenous peoples, now we have the huge responsibility of knowing how to defend the rights of Mother Earth.</p>
<p>“We are also convinced that the infinite growth of the planet is unsustainable and impossible, the limit for growth is the degenerative capacity of the Earth’s ecosystems […] we make a call for […] a new decalogue of social vindications: in financial systems, over natural resources, over basic services, over production, over dignity and sovereignty, and on this basis to re-found the United Nations so that the United Nations may be the supreme authority for solving the problems of peace, poverty and the dignity and sovereignty of the peoples of the world.”</p>
<p>“We hope that this experience as President can be of some good for all of us, just as I am learning from many of you in order to go on working for the equality and dignity of the Bolivian people.</p>
<p>“Thank you very much.”</p>
<p>Following Evo Morales’ convincing concepts, President  Mahmud Abbas of the National Palestinian Authority, who took to the podium two days later, laid out the dramatic suffering of the inhabitants of Palestine: “…the crass historical injustice perpetrated on our people, therefore it was agreed to set up the State of Palestine on just 22% of Palestine’s territory and, above all, Palestinian territory occupied by Israel in 1967. Taking that historic step, applauded by the States of the world, allowed for exceeding acquiescence in order to reach a historical compromise, that would permit peace to be achieved in the land of peace.”</p>
<p>“[…] Our people shall continue with their peaceful popular resistance to the Israeli occupation, their settlements and their policy of apartheid, as well as the building of the wall of racist annexation […] armed with dreams, courage, hope and slogans in the face of tanks, tear gas, bulldozers and bullets.”</p>
<p>“…we would like to extend our hand to the government and people of Israel for peace to be imposed, and I say to you: let us build together, in an urgent manner, a future for our children where they may enjoy freedom, security and prosperity. […] Let us build relationships of cooperation that are based on the parity, equality and friendship between two neighbour States, Palestine and Israel, instead of policies of occupation, settlements, war and the elimination of the other side.”</p>
<p>Almost half a century has gone by since that brutal occupation promoted and supported by the United States.  However, it is barely a day since the wall was erected, monstrous mechanical machinery is destroying Palestinian homes and some young person, and even a Palestinian teenager, is wounded or killed.</p>
<p>What profound truths Evo’s words hold!</p>
<p><img alt="" src="http://www.cubadebate.cu/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/firma-110926-chavez-evo-y-obama-segunda-parte-y-final-300x191.jpg" class="alignnone" width="300" height="191" /> </p>
<p><strong>Fidel Castro Ruz<br />
September 26,  2011<br />
10:32 p.m.</strong></p>
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		<title>Chavez, Evo and Obama (Part One)</title>
<link>http://en.cubadebate.cu/reflections-fidel/2011/09/26/chavez-evo-and-obama-part-one/</link>
		<comments>http://en.cubadebate.cu/reflections-fidel/2011/09/26/chavez-evo-and-obama-part-one/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Sep 2011 22:34:03 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>Fidel Castro Ruz</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Fidel Castro Ruz]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Reflections by Fidel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Afghanistan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Barack Obama]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bolivia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cuba]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Evo Morales]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Hugo Chavez]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Iraq]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Libya]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[NATO]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Serbia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Syria]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[United Nations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[United States]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Venezuela]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[I take a break from the tasks that are occupying all of my time these days to dedicate a few words to the unique opportunity presented by the political science of the sixtieth session of the United Nations General Assembly. The yearly event demands singular effort from those taking on the greatest of political responsibilities in many countries.  For them, it constitutes a tough test; for the fans of that art, and there are many since it vitally affects everybody, it is difficult to remove oneself from the temptation of observing the interminable but educational show.]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I take a break from the tasks that are occupying all of my time these days to dedicate a few words to the unique opportunity presented by the political science of the sixtieth session of the United Nations General Assembly.</p>
<p>The yearly event demands singular effort from those taking on the greatest of political responsibilities in many countries.  For them, it constitutes a tough test; for the fans of that art, and there are many since it vitally affects everybody, it is difficult to remove oneself from the temptation of observing the interminable but educational show.</p>
<p>In the first place, there are infinite thorny subjects and conflicts of interests.  For a great number of the participants it is necessary to take positions on events that constitute flagrant violations of principles.  For example, what position to take on the NATO genocide in Libya?  Would anybody like to leave proof that under their leadership the government of their country supported the monstrous crime being committed by the US and their NATO allies, whose sophisticated fighter planes, manned or unmanned, undertook more than twenty thousand attack missions on a small Third World State that has barely six million inhabitants, alleging the same reasons that were used yesterday to attack and invade Serbia, Iraq and Afghanistan and which today threaten to do likewise in Syria or some other country in the world?</p>
<p>Was it not precisely the government of the State hosting the UN that ordered the butchery in Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia, the mercenary attack on the Bay of Pigs in Cuba, the invasion of Santo Domingo, the “Dirty War” in Nicaragua, the occupation of Grenada and Panama by US military forces and the massacre of Panamanians in El Chorrillo?  Who promoted the military coups and genocides in Chile, Argentina and Uruguay that cost tens of thousands of deaths and disappeared?  I am not speaking about things that happened 500 years ago, when the Spanish were starting the genocide in the Americas, or 200 years ago when Yankees exterminated native peoples in the United States or enslaved Africans, despite the fact that “all men are born free and equal” as the Philadelphia Declaration of Independence states.   I am speaking of events that occurred in the last few decades and which are happening today.</p>
<p>These events have to be remembered and repeated whenever an occurrence having the importance and prominence of the meeting taking place at the United Nations where the political integrity and ethics of governments are being put to the test.</p>
<p>Many of these represent small and poor countries needing support and international cooperation, technology, markets and loans that the developed capitalist powers have handled at their whim.</p>
<p>Despite the unabashed monopoly of the mass media and the fascist methods of the United States and their allies to confuse and dupe world opinion, resistance of the peoples grows, and that can be seen in the discussions that are being produced in the United Nations.</p>
<p>Quite a few Third World leaders, despite the obstacles and contradictions indicated, have laid out their ideas with courage.  The very voices emanating from the governments of Latin America and the Caribbean no longer bear the lackey and scandalous accent of the OAS that characterized the statements of Heads of State in past decades.  Two of them have addressed that forum; both of them,  Bolivarian President Hugo Chávez, a mixture of the races that make up the peoples of Venezuela and Evo Morales, pure descendent of age-old native roots, poured out their concepts at that meeting, one of them via a message and the other speaking live, in response to the speech given by the Yankee president.</p>
<p>Telesur broadcast the three statements.  Thanks to that, from the evening of Tuesday the 20th, we were able to learn of President Chavez’ message that was thoroughly read out by Walter Martínez on his program, Dossier. Obama gave his speech on Wednesday morning as the Head of State of the UN host country, and Evo gave his speech early that same afternoon.  For the sake of brevity, I shall take essential paragraphs of both texts.</p>
<p>Chávez was unable to personally attend the UN Summit, after 12 years of struggle, without one single day’s rest that put his life at risk and affected his health and who today is struggling in self-sacrifice for his full recovery. Nevertheless it was difficult for his courageous message to not deal with the most crucial topic at the historic meeting.  I transcribe it, almost in its entirety:</p>
<p>“I address these words to the UN General Assembly […] to ratify, on this day and in this setting, Venezuela’s full support of the recognition of the Palestinian State: of Palestine’s right to become a free, sovereign and independent state. This represents an act of historic justice towards a people who carry with them, from time immemorial, all the pain and suffering of the world.</p>
<p>“The great French philosopher, Gilles Deleuze, […]  wrote with the full weight of the truth: The Palestinian cause is first and foremost the set of injustices that these people have suffered and continue to suffer. And I dare add that the Palestinian cause also represents a constant and unwavering will to resist, already written in the historic memory of the human condition […] Mahmoud Darwish, the infinite voice of the longed-for Palestine, with heartfelt conscience speaks about this love: “We don’t need memories/ because we carry within us Mount Carmelo/ and in our eyelids is the herb of Galilee./ Don’t say: If only we could flow to my country like a river!/ Don’t say that!/ Because we are in the flesh of our country/ and our country is in our flesh.’</p>
<p>“Against those who falsely assert that what has happened to the Palestinian people is not genocide, Deleuze himself states with unfaltering lucidity: From beginning to end, it involved acting as if the Palestinian people not only must not exist, but had never existed. It represents the very essence of genocide: to decree that a people do not exist; to deny them the right to existence.</p>
<p>“…conflict resolution in the Middle East must, necessarily, bring justice to the Palestinian people; this is the only path to peace.</p>
<p>“It is upsetting and painful that the same people who suffered one of the worst examples of genocide in history have become the executioners of the Palestinian people: it is upsetting and painful that the heritage of the Holocaust be the Nakba. And it is truly disturbing that Zionism continues to use the charge of anti-Semitism as blackmail against those who oppose their violations and crimes. Israel has, blatantly and despicably, used and continues to use the memory of the victims. And they do so to act with complete impunity against Palestine. It’s worth mentioning that anti-Semitism is a Western, European, scourge in which the Arabs do not participate. Furthermore, let’s not forget that it is the Semite Palestine people who suffer from the ethnic cleansing practiced by the Israeli colonialist State..”</p>
<p>“…It is one thing to denounce anti-Semitism, and an entirely different thing to passively accept that Zionistic barbarism enforces an apartheid regime against the Palestinian people. From an ethical standpoint those who denounce the first, must condemn the second.”</p>
<p>“…Zionism, as a world vision, is absolutely racist. Irrefutable proof of this can be seen in these words written with terrifying cynicism by Golda Meir: How are we to return the occupied territories? There is nobody to return them to. There is no such thing as a Palestinian people. It is not as people think, that there existed a people called Palestinians, who considered themselves as Palestinians, and that we came and threw them out and took their country. They didn&#8217;t exist.’”</p>
<p>“Read and reread the document historically known as the Balfour Declaration of 1917: the British Government assumed the legal authority to promise a national home in Palestine to the Jewish people, deliberately ignoring the presence and wishes of its inhabitants. It should be added that Christians and Muslims lived in peace for centuries in the Holy Land up until the time when Zionism began to claim it as its complete and exclusive property.”</p>
<p>“By the end of World War II, the Palestinian people’s tragedy worsened, with their expulsion from their territory and, at the same time, from history. In 1947, the despicable and illegal UN resolution 181 recommends dividing Palestine into a Jewish State, an Arab State, and an area under international control (Jerusalem and Belem). […] , 56 percent of the territory was granted to Zionism to establish its State. In fact, this resolution violated international law and blatantly ignored the will of the vast Arab majority: the right to self-determination of the people became a dead letter.”</p>
<p>“…contrary to what Israel and the United States are trying to make the world believe through transnational media outlets, what happened and continues to happen in Palestine —using Said’s words— is not a religious conflict, but a political conflict, with a colonial and imperialist stamp. It did not begin in the Middle East, but rather in Europe.</p>
<p>“What was and continues to be at the heart of the conflict?: debate and discussion has prioritized Israel’s security while ignoring Palestine’s. This is corroborated by recent events; a good example is the latest act of genocide set off by Israel during its Operation Molten Lead in Gaza.</p>
<p>“Palestine’s security cannot be reduced to the simple acknowledgement of a limited self-government and self-policing in its “enclaves” along the west bank of the Jordan and in the Gaza Strip. This ignores the creation of the Palestinian State, in the borders set prior to 1967 with East Jerusalem as its capital; and the rights of its citizens and their self-determination as a people. This further disregards the compensation and subsequent return to the Homeland of 50 percent of the Palestinian people who are scattered all over the world, as established by resolution 194.</p>
<p>“It&#8217;s unbelievable that a country (Israel) that owes its existence to a general assembly resolution could be so disdainful of the resolutions that emanate from the UN, said Father Miguel D’Escoto when pleading for the end of the massacre against the people of Gaza in late 2008 and early 2009.</p>
<p>“It is impossible to ignore the crisis in the United Nations. In 2005, before this very same General Assembly, we argued that the United Nations model had become exhausted. The fact that the debate on the Palestinian issue has been delayed and is being openly sabotaged reconfirms this.</p>
<p>“For several days, Washington has been stating that, at the Security Council, it will veto what will be a majority resolution of the General Assembly: the recognition of Palestine as a full member of the UN. In the Statement of Recognition of the Palestinian State, Venezuela, together with the sister Nations that make up the Bolivarian Alliance for the Peoples of Our America (ALBA), have denounced that such a just aspiration could be blocked by this means. As we know, the empire, in this and other instances, is trying to impose its double standard on the world stage: Yankee double standards are violating international law in Libya, while allowing Israel to do whatever it pleases, thus becoming the main accomplice of the Palestinian genocide being carried out by the hands of Zionist barbarity. Edward Said touched a nerve when he wrote that: Israeli interests in the United States have made the US’ Middle East policy Israeli-centric.’”</p>
<p>“I would like to conclude with the voice of Mahmoud Darwish in his memorable poem On This Earth: We have on this earth what makes life worth living: On this earth, the lady of earth, Mother of all beginnings/ Mother of all ends. She was called… Palestine./ Her name later became… Palestine./ My Lady, because you are my Lady, I deserve life.’”</p>
<p>“It will continue to be called Palestine: Palestine will live and overcome! Long-live free, sovereign and independent Palestine!<br />
“Hugo Chávez Frías</p>
<p>“President of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela”.</p>
<p>When the meeting convened the next morning his words were already in the hearts and minds of all the persons meeting there.</p>
<p>The Bolivarian leader was never an enemy of the Jewish people.  A man with special sensitivity, he deeply detested the brutal crime committed by the Nazis on children, women and men, young and old in the concentration camps where gypsies were also victims of atrocious crimes and extermination attempts, something nobody of course remembers and is never mentioned.  Likewise, hundreds of thousands of Russians perished in those extermination camps, considered to be an inferior race by Nazi racial concepts.</p>
<p>When Chávez returned to his country from Cuba on the night of Thursday September 22nd, he indignantly referred to the speech given by Barack Obama at the United Nations. Few times have I heard him speak with such disappointment about a leader whom he treated with determinate respect, as a victim of his own history of racial discrimination in the United States.   He never thought him capable of acting as George Bush would have and he held on to a respectful memory of the words they exchanged at the Trinidad and Tobago meeting.</p>
<p>“Yesterday we were listening to a number of speeches, also the day before yesterday, over there at the UN, lovely speeches like the one made by President Dilma Rousseff; a highly ethical speech like the one made by President Evo Morales; a speech we might catalogue as a monument to cynicism, President Obama’s speech, is a monument to cynicism because his own face was betraying him, his own face was a poem; a man calling for peace, imagine that, Obama calling for peace, with what kind of morals?  A historical monument to cynicism, that’s what President Obama’s speech was.</p>
<p>“Lovely speeches, guiding speeches, that’s what we were listening to: the speech by President Lugo, that of the Argentine president, setting courageous positions before the world.”</p>
<p>When the New York meeting convened on the morning of Wednesday, September 21st, the President of the United States, &#8211;on the tail of the words spoken by the President of Brazil which opened up discussions and after the de rigueur introduction – took to the podium and began his speech.</p>
<p>“Over nearly seven decades, ―he began ―, even as the United Nations helped avert a third world war, we still live in a world scarred by conflict and plagued by poverty. Even as we proclaim our love for peace and our hatred of war, there are still convulsions in our world that endanger us all.”</p>
<p>We don’t know when, according to Obama, the UN prevented World War III.</p>
<p>“I took office at a time of two wars for the United States. Moreover, the violent extremists who drew us into war in the first place &#8212; Osama bin Laden, and his al Qaeda organization &#8212; remained at large. Today, we&#8217;ve set a new direction.  At the end of this year, America’s military operation in Iraq will be over. We will have a normal relationship with a sovereign nation that is a member of the community of nations. That equal partnership will be strengthened by our support for Iraq &#8212; for its government and for its security forces, for its people and for their aspirations.”</p>
<p>What country is Obama really talking about?</p>
<p>“As we end the war in Iraq, the United States and our coalition partners have begun a transition in Afghanistan. Between now and 2014, an increasingly capable Afghan government and security forces will step forward to take responsibility for the future of their country. As they do, we are drawing down our own forces, while building an enduring partnership with the Afghan people. So let there be no doubt: The tide of war is receding</p>
<p>“When I took office, roughly 180,000 Americans were serving in Iraq and Afghanistan. By the end of this year, that number will be cut in half, and it will continue to decline. This is critical for the sovereignty of Iraq and Afghanistan. It’s also critical to the strength of the United States as we build our nation at home.  Moreover, we are poised to end these wars from a position of strength. Ten years ago, there was an open wound and twisted steel, a broken heart in the center of this city. Today, as a new tower is rising at Ground Zero, it symbolizes New York’s renewal, even as al Qaeda is under more pressure than ever before. Its leadership has been degraded. And Osama bin Laden, a man who murdered thousands of people from dozens of countries, will never endanger the peace of the world again.”</p>
<p>Who was Bin Laden’s ally, who really trained and armed him to fight the Soviets in Afghanistan?  It wasn’t the socialists, or the revolutionaries in any part of the world.</p>
<p>“This has been a difficult decade. […] But today, we stand at a crossroads of history with the chance to move decisively in the direction of peace. To do so, we must return to the wisdom of those who created this institution. The United Nations’ Founding Charter calls upon us, “to unite our strength to maintain international peace and security.”</p>
<p>Who has military bases everywhere throughout the world, who is the greatest exporter of weapons, who possesses hundreds of spy satellites, who invests billions of dollars every year on military expenses?</p>
<p>“This year has been a time of extraordinary transformation. More nations have stepped forward to maintain international peace and security. And more individuals are claiming their universal right to live in freedom and dignity.”</p>
<p>Then he cites the cases of Southern Sudan and  Côte d’Ivoire.  He doesn’t say that in the former, the Yankee transnationals launched themselves on the oil reserves of that new country, whose president, at that very UN Assembly, said that it was a valuable resource, but would run out and he proposed its rational and best use.</p>
<p>Neither did Obama state that peace in Côte d’Ivoire was reached with the backing of the colonialist soldiers of an eminent member of belligerent NATO which had just dropped thousands of bombs over Libya.</p>
<p>A little later on he mentions Tunisia and he attributed the US with the merit of the popular movement that overthrew that country’s government, imperialism’s ally.</p>
<p>Even more mind-boggling, Obama would like to ignore that the US was responsible for Egypt installing the tyrannical and corrupt Hosni Mubarak government, which betrayed Nasser’s principles and allied itself with imperialism, stealing tens of thousands of millions from his country and tyrannizing that courageous people.</p>
<p>“One year ago ― Obama states―, Egypt had known one President for nearly 30 years. But for 18 days, the eyes of the world were glued to Tahrir Square, where Egyptians from all walks of life &#8212; men and women, young and old, Muslim and Christian &#8212; demanded their universal rights. We saw in those protesters the moral force of non-violence that has lit the world from Delhi to Warsaw, from Selma to South Africa &#8212; and we knew that change had come to Egypt and to the Arab world.”</p>
<p>“Day after day, in the face of bullets and bombs, the Libyan people refused to give back that freedom. And when they were threatened by the kind of mass atrocity that often went unchallenged in the last century, the United Nations lived up to its charter. The Security Council authorized all necessary measures to prevent a massacre. The Arab League called for this effort; Arab nations joined a NATO-led coalition that halted Qaddafi’s forces in their tracks”</p>
<p>“Yesterday, the leaders of a new Libya took their rightful place beside us, and this week, the United States is reopening our embassy in Tripoli.</p>
<p>“This is how the international community is supposed to work &#8212; nations standing together for the sake of peace and security, and individuals claiming their rights.”</p>
<p>“Now, all of us have a responsibility to support the new Libya &#8212; the new Libyan government as they confront the challenge of turning this moment of promise into a just and lasting peace for all Libyans.”</p>
<p>“The Qaddafi regime is over. Gbagbo, Ben Ali, Mubarak are no longer in power. Osama bin Laden is gone, and the idea that change could only come through violence has been buried with him.”</p>
<p>Observe the poetic form with which Obama deals with the Bin Laden affair, whatever had been responsible for this former ally, executing him by shooting him in his face in front of his wife and children and throwing his body into the sea from an aircraft carrier, ignoring the religious customs and traditions of more than a billion religious persons and the basic legal principles established by all penal systems.  Such methods do not lead, nor will they ever lead, to peace.</p>
<p>“Something is happening in our world, —he carries on, regarding Libya ― The way things have been is not the way that they will be. Dictators are on notice. Technology is putting power into the hands of the people. The youth are delivering a powerful rebuke to dictatorship, and rejecting the lie that some races, some peoples, some religions, some ethnicities do not desire democracy.</p>
<p>“The promise written down on paper &#8212; “all human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights” &#8212; is closer at hand The measure of our success must be whether people can live in sustained freedom, dignity, and security. And the United Nations and its member states must do their part to support those basic aspirations. And we have more work to do.”</p>
<p>Right away he starts in on another Muslim country where, as it is well-known, his intelligence services along with those of Israel, systematically murder the most distinguished military technology scientists.</p>
<p>He follows up with a threat on Syria, where Yankee agressivity could lead to a massacre even more horrifying than that in Libya: “today, men and women and children are being tortured, detained and murdered by the Syrian regime. Thousands have been killed, many during the holy time of Ramadan. Thousands more have poured across Syria’s borders.</p>
<p>“. The Syrian people have shown dignity and courage in their pursuit of justice &#8212; protesting peacefully, standing silently in the streets, dying for the same values that this institution is supposed to stand for. And the question for us is clear: Will we stand with the Syrian people, or with their oppressors?  Already, the United States has imposed strong sanctions on Syria’s leaders. We supported a transfer of power that is responsive to the Syrian people But for the sake of Syria &#8212; and the peace and security of the world &#8212; we must speak with one voice. There&#8217;s no excuse for inaction. Now is the time for the United Nations Security Council to sanction the Syrian regime, and to stand with the Syrian people.”</p>
<p>Could it be that some country has been left out of the bloody threats made by this illustrious defender of security and international peace?  Who granted such prerogatives to the United States?</p>
<p>“Throughout the region, we will have to respond to the calls for change. In Yemen, men, women and children gather by the thousands in towns and city squares every day with the hope that their determination and spilled blood will prevail over a corrupt system. America supports those aspirations. We must work with Yemen’s neighbors and our partners around the world to seek a path that allows for a peaceful transition of power from President Saleh, and a movement to free and fair elections as soon as possible.</p>
<p>“In Bahrain, steps have been taken toward reform and accountability. We’re pleased with that, but more is required. America is a close friend of Bahrain, and we will continue to call on the government and the main opposition bloc &#8212; the Wifaq &#8212; to pursue a meaningful dialogue that brings peaceful change that is responsive to the people. We believe the patriotism that binds Bahrainis together must be more powerful than the sectarian forces that would tear them apart. It will be hard, but it is possible.”</p>
<p>He doesn’t mention one single word about the fact that that’s where one of the largest military bases in the region is and that the Yankee transnationals control and dispose of at will the greatest oil and gas reserves of Saudi Arabia and the Arab Emirates.</p>
<p>“We believe that each nation must chart its own course to fulfill the aspirations of its people, and America does not expect to agree with every party or person who expresses themselves politically. But we will always stand up for the universal rights that were embraced by this Assembly. Those rights depend on elections that are free and fair; on governance that is transparent and accountable; respect for the rights of women and minorities; justice that is equal and fair. That is what our people deserve. Those are the elements of peace that can last.”</p>
<p>“…the United States will continue to support those nations that transition to democracy &#8212; with greater trade and investment &#8212; so that freedom is followed by opportunity. We will pursue a deeper engagement with governments, but also with civil society &#8212; students and entrepreneurs, political parties and the press.</p>
<p>“We have banned those who abuse human rights from traveling to our country. And we’ve sanctioned those who trample on human rights abroad. And we will always serve as a voice for those who&#8217;ve been silenced.”</p>
<p>After this long-winded speech, the distinguished Nobel Prize laureate embarks on the thorny issue of his alliance with Israel that certainly doesn’t come up among the privileged possessors of one of the most modern system of nuclear weapons and means capable of reaching distant targets.  He knows full well how arbitrary and unpopular that policy is.</p>
<p>“I know, particularly this week, that for many in this hall, there&#8217;s one issue that stands as a test for these principles and a test for American foreign policy, and that is the conflict between the Israelis and the Palestinians. One year ago, I stood at this podium and I called for an independent Palestine. I believed then, and I believe now, that the Palestinian people deserve a state of their own.</p>
<p>But what I also said is that a genuine peace can only be realized between the Israelis and the Palestinians themselves. One year later, despite extensive efforts by America and others, the parties have not bridged their differences. Faced with this stalemate, I put forward a new basis for negotiations in May of this year. That basis is clear. It’s well known to all of us here. Israelis must know that any agreement provides assurances for their security. Palestinians deserve to know the territorial basis of their state.  Now, I know that many are frustrated by the lack of progress. I assure you, so am I. But the question isn’t the goal that we seek &#8212; the question is how do we reach that goal.</p>
<p>Peace is hard work. Peace will not come through statements and resolutions at the United Nations &#8212; if it were that easy, it would have been accomplished by now</p>
<p>Ultimately, it is the Israelis and the Palestinians who must live side by side. Ultimately, it is the Israelis and the Palestinians &#8212; not us –- who must reach agreement on the issues that divide them: on borders and on security, on refugees and Jerusalem.<br />
Ultimately, peace depends upon compromise among people who must live together long after our speeches are over, long after our votes have been tallied.</p>
<p>Next, he goes on to verbosely explain and justify the unexplainable and unjustifiable.</p>
<p>“…There’s no question that the Palestinians have seen that vision delayed for too long. It is precisely because we believe so strongly in the aspirations of the Palestinian people that America has invested so much time and so much effort in the building of a Palestinian state, and the negotiations that can deliver a Palestinian state.  But understand this as well: America’s commitment to Israel’s security is unshakeable. Our friendship with Israel is deep and enduring..”</p>
<p>“The Jewish people have forged a successful state in their historic homeland. Israel deserves recognition. It deserves normal relations with its neighbors. And friends of the Palestinians do them no favors by ignoring this truth.</p>
<p>“…each side has legitimate aspirations &#8212; and that’s part of what makes peace so hard. And the deadlock will only be broken when each side learns to stand in the other’s shoes; each side can see the world through the other’s eyes. That’s what we should be encouraging. That’s what we should be promoting.”</p>
<p>Meanwhile, the Palestinians remain exiled from their own homeland, their homes are destroyed by monstrous mechanical machinery and an odious wall that is much higher than the Berlin Wall was, separating Palestinian from Palestinian.  The best Obama might have acknowledged is that the very Israeli citizens are by now tired of the waste of resources invested in the military sphere that deprives them of peace and access to the elementary means for living.  Just like the Palestinians, they are suffering from the consequences of these policies imposed  by the United States and the most warlike and reactionary elements in the Zionist State.</p>
<p>“even as we confront these challenges of conflict and revolution, we must also recognize &#8212; we must also remind ourselves […]. True peace depends on creating the opportunity that makes life worth living. And to do that, we must confront the common enemies of humanity: nuclear weapons and poverty, ignorance and disease.”</p>
<p>Who can understand this gibberish spoken by the President of the United States before the General Assembly?</p>
<p>He follows up with his unintelligible philosophy:</p>
<p>“To lift the specter of mass destruction, we must come together to pursue the peace and security of a world without nuclear weapons. Over the last two years, we&#8217;ve begun to walk down that path. Since our Nuclear Security Summit in Washington, nearly 50 nations have taken steps to secure nuclear materials from terrorists and smugglers”</p>
<p>Could there be any terrorism greater than the aggressive and bellicose policy of a country whose arsenal of nuclear weapons could destroy life on this planet several times over?</p>
<p>“America will continue to work for a ban on the testing of nuclear weapons and the production of fissile material needed to make them”,  Obama goes on to promise us. “And so we have begun to move in the right direction. And the United States is committed to meeting our obligations. But even as we meet our obligations, we’ve strengthened the treaties and institutions that help stop the spread of these weapons. […]. The Iranian government cannot demonstrate that its program is peaceful</p>
<p>Back to the same old refrain! But this time Iran is not alone; it is accompanied by the Democratic Republic of Korea.</p>
<p>“North Korea has yet to take concrete steps towards abandoning its weapons and continues belligerent action against the South. There&#8217;s a future of greater opportunity for the people of these nations if their governments meet their international obligations. But if they continue down a path that is outside international law, they must be met with greater pressure and isolation. That is what our commitment to peace and security demands.”</p>
<p>To be continued tomorrow.</p>
<p><img class="alignnone" title="Reflections by Comrade  Fidel" src="http://www.cubadebate.cu/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/firma110925-re-chavez-evo-y-obama-300x175.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="175" /></p>
<p><strong>Fidel Castro Ruz<br />
September 25, 2011<br />
7:36 p.m.</strong></p>
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		<title>Libya: The real war starts now</title>
<link>http://en.cubadebate.cu/opinions/2011/09/14/libya-real-war-starts-now/</link>
		<comments>http://en.cubadebate.cu/opinions/2011/09/14/libya-real-war-starts-now/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 14 Sep 2011 21:34:27 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>Cubadebate</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Opinions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Arabia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Libya]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Muammar al-Gaddafi]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[NATO]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://en.cubadebate.cu/?p=2062</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Enough about The Big G's downfall. Now comes the real nitty-gritty; Afghanistan 2.0, Iraq 2.0, or a mix of both. The "NATO rebels" have always made sure they don't want foreign occupation. But the North Atlantic Treaty Organization - which made the victory possible - can't control Libya without boots on the ground. So multiple scenarios are now being gamed in NATO's headquarters in Mons, Belgium - under a United Nations velvet cushion. ]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>Pepe Escobar</strong></p>
<p><strong>(Tlaxcala)</strong></p>
<p><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-2063" src="/files/2011/09/Libia.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="250" />According to already leaked plans, sooner or  later there may be troops from  																	Persian Gulf monarchies  and friendly allies such as Jordan and especially NATO  															 		member Turkey, also very keen to bag large commercial contracts.  Hardly any  																	African nations will be part of it &#8211; Libya  now having being &#8220;relocated&#8221; to Arabia.</p>
<p>The Transitional National Council (TNC) will go for it &#8211; or forced to go  for it  																	- if, or when, Libya spirals into chaos. Still  it will be an extremely hard  																	sell &#8211; as the wildly  disparate factions of &#8220;NATO rebels&#8221; are frantically  																	 consolidating their fiefdoms, and getting ready to turn on each other.</p>
<p>There&#8217;s no evidence so far the TNC &#8211; apart from genuflecting in the  altar of  																	NATO member nations &#8211; has any clue about  managing a complex political landscape  																	inside Libya.</p>
<p>Guns and no roses</p>
<p>Everyone in Libya is now virtually armed to its teeth. The economy is   																	paralyzed. A nasty catfight over who will control  Libya&#8217;s unfrozen billions of  																	dollars is already on.</p>
<p>The Obeidi tribe is furious with the TNC as there&#8217;s been no  investigation over  																	who killed rebel army commander  Abdul Fattah Younis on July 29. The tribals  																	have  already threatened to exact justice with their own hands.</p>
<p>Chief suspect in the killing is the Abu Ubaidah bin Jarrah brigade &#8211; a  hardcore  																	Islamic fundamentalist militia that has  rejected NATO intervention and refused  																	to fight under  the TNC, branding both TNC and NATO as &#8220;infidels&#8221;.</p>
<p>Then there&#8217;s the drenched-in-oil question; When will the Libya Islamic  Fighting  																	Group (LIFG)-al-Qaeda nebula organize their  own putsch to take out the TNC?</p>
<p>All over Tripoli, there are graphic echoes of militia hell in Iraq.  Former US  																	Central Intelligence Agency asset and former  &#8220;war on terror&#8221; detainee, General  																	Abdelhakim Belhaj &#8211;  issued from the Derna circle, the ground zero of Islamic  													 				fundamentalism in Libya &#8211; is the leader of the brand new Tripoli  Military  																	Council.</p>
<p><span>Accusations have already been hurled by other  militias that he did not fight  																	for the &#8220;liberation&#8221; of  Tripoli so he must go &#8211; whether or not the TNC says so.  														 			This essentially means that the LIFG-al-Qaeda nebula sooner or later  may be  																	fighting an arm of the upcoming guerrilla war &#8211;  against the TNC, other  																	militias, or both.</p>
<p>In Tripoli, rebels from Zintan, in the western mountains, control the  airport.  																	The central bank, Tripoli&#8217;s port and the  Prime Minister&#8217;s office are being  																	controlled by rebels  from Misrata. Berbers from the mountain town of Yafran  															 		control Tripoli&#8217;s central square, now spray-painted &#8220;Yafran  Revolutionaries&#8221;.  																	All these territories are clearly  marked as a warning.</p>
<p>As the TNC, as a political unit, already behaves like a lame duck; and  as the  																	militias will simply not vanish &#8211; it&#8217;s not hard  to picture Libya also as a new  																	Lebanon; the war in  Lebanon began when each neighborhood in Beirut was carved  													 				up between Sunnis, Shi&#8217;ites, Christian Maronites, Nasserites and  Druse.</p>
<p>The Lebanonization of Libya, on top of it, includes the deadly Islamic   																	temptation &#8211; which is spreading like a virus all across  the Arab Spring.</p>
<p>At least 600 Salafis who fought in the Sunni Iraqi resistance against  the US  																	were liberated from Abu Salim prison by the  rebels. It&#8217;s easy to picture them  																	profiting from the  widespread looting of kalashnikovs and shoulder-launched  														 			Soviet Sam-7 anti-aircraft missiles to bolster their own hardcore  Islamist  																	militia &#8211; following their own agenda, and  their own guerrilla war.</p>
<p>Welcome to our racist &#8216;democracy&#8217;</p>
<p>The African Union (AU) will not recognize the TNC; in fact, it  charges the NATO  																	rebels of indiscriminate killing of  black Africans, all bundled up as  																	&#8220;mercenaries&#8221;.</p>
<p>According to the AU&#8217;s Jean Ping, &#8221; &#8230; the TNC seems to confuse black  people  																	with mercenaries &#8230; [They seem to think] all  blacks are mercenaries. If you do  																	that it means  one-third of the population of Libya which is black is also  											 						mercenaries.&#8221;</p>
<p>The small port of Sayad, 25 kilometers west of Tripoli, has become a  refugee  																	camp for black Africans terrified of &#8220;free  Libya&#8221;. Doctors Without Borders  																	found out about the  camp on August 27. Refugees say that since February they  														 			started to be expelled by the owners of the businesses they were  working in,  																	accused of being mercenaries &#8211; and they  have been harassed ever since.</p>
<p>According to rebel mythology, the Muammar Gaddafi regime was essentially  																	protected by <em>murtazaka</em> (&#8220;mercenaries&#8221;). The reality is that Gaddafi did  																	 employ a contingent of black African fighters &#8211; from Chad, Sudan and  Tuaregs  																	from Niger and Mali. The majority of black  Sub-Saharan Africans in Libya are  																	migrant workers  holding legal jobs.</p>
<p>To see where this thing is going, one has to look at the desert. The  immense  																	southern Libyan desert was not conquered by  NATO. The TNC has no access to  																	virtually all of  Libya&#8217;s water and a lot of oil.</p>
<p>Gaddafi has a chance of &#8220;working the desert&#8221;, of negotiating with a  number of  																	tribes, to buy or consolidate their  allegiance and organize a sustained  																	guerrilla war.</p>
<p>Algeria is involved in a vicious fight against al-Qaeda in the Maghreb.   																	Algeria&#8217;s vast, porous, 1,000 kilometer-long border  with Libya remains open.  																	Gaddafi can easily base his  guerrillas in the southern desert with a safe haven  																	in  Algeria &#8211; or even in Niger. The TNC is already terrified of this  					 												possibility.</p>
<p>NATO&#8217;s &#8220;humanitarian&#8221; operation has unleashed at least 30,000 bombs over  Libya  																	over these past few months. It&#8217;s safe to say  that many thousands of Libyans  																	have been killed by the  bombing. The bombing never stops; soon NATO may be  																	 targeting some of those &#8211; civilians or not &#8211; it was in theory  &#8220;protecting&#8221;  																	until a few days ago.</p>
<p>A defeated Big G can reveal himself to be even more dangerous than a Big  G in  																	power. The real war starts now. It will be  infinitely more dramatic &#8211; and  																	tragic. Because now it  will be a Darwinian, northern African, war of all  																	 against all.</p>
<p></span></p>
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		<title>Pro-Gaddafi Resistance Keeps Libyan Conflict at a Standstill</title>
<link>http://en.cubadebate.cu/news/2011/09/06/pro-gaddafi-resistance-keeps-libyan-conflict-at-standstill/</link>
		<comments>http://en.cubadebate.cu/news/2011/09/06/pro-gaddafi-resistance-keeps-libyan-conflict-at-standstill/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 06 Sep 2011 15:38:15 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>Cubadebate</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[CNT]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Libya]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Muammar al-Gaddafi]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[NATO]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Syrte]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[USA]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://en.cubadebate.cu/?p=1998</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The fearless stance adopted by tribes in Bani Walid forced rebel leaders on Tuesday to step up negotiations for a peaceful surrender, amid contradictory reports on troop movements in southern Libya. The main stronghold of forces loyal to leader Muammar Gaddafi continued to be besieged by the NATO-backed rebels of the National Transitional Council (CNT), but was reluctant to surrender, as was the case in Sirte.]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-2000" src="/files/2011/09/alg_rebels_libya_gun1.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="250" />The fearless stance  adopted by tribes in Bani Walid forced rebel leaders on Tuesday to step  up negotiations for a peaceful surrender, amid contradictory reports on  troop movements in southern Libya.</p>
<p>The main stronghold of forces loyal to leader Muammar Gaddafi  continued to be besieged by the NATO-backed rebels of the National  Transitional Council (CNT), but was reluctant to surrender, as was the  case in Sirte.</p>
<p>Bani Salid is a key city because it is home to the largest and most  powerful Libyan tribe, Warfalla, which supports Gaddafi, while Sirte is  the leader&#8217;s hometown.</p>
<p>According to independent unconfirmed  reports, Bani Walid tribal leaders were holding talks to reach an  agreement before the CNT deadline ends.</p>
<p>Gaddafi&#8217;s spokesman, Moussa Ibrahim, confirmed that the now-fugitive  leader &#8220;is in Libya in a place where he will not be found by  cantankerous groups,&#8221; denying rumors claiming that Gaddafi had left  Libya for a sub-Saharan country.</p>
<p>Military sources affirmed that a convoy of 200 or 250 vehicles from  Libya crossed the desert on Monday night and over the border into Niger,  where it was escorted by the Army of that former French colony up to  Agadez.</p>
<p>(By <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://www.plenglish.com/index.php?option=com_content&amp;task=view&amp;id=321174&amp;Itemid=1" ><strong>Prensa Latina</strong></a>)</p>
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		<title>A firsthand account of events unfolding in Libya</title>
<link>http://en.cubadebate.cu/news/2011/08/26/firsthand-account-events-unfolding-libya/</link>
		<comments>http://en.cubadebate.cu/news/2011/08/26/firsthand-account-events-unfolding-libya/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 26 Aug 2011 22:54:19 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>Cubadebate</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Libya]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Muammar al-Gaddafi]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[NATO]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[War]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://en.cubadebate.cu/?p=1943</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Whilst mainstream news sources portray the war in Libya as a revolution and rebel victory, journalists on the ground in Libya's capital, Tripoli, paint a very different and bleak picture. Dr. Franklin Lamb, an observer and writer, provides a clear and uncensored account of the war in Libya in his latest article entitled “Tripoli Port notes”.]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h1><span style="font-size: 13px;font-weight: normal"><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-1944" src="/files/2011/08/libia.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="250" />Whilst mainstream news sources portray the war in Libya as a revolution and rebel victory, journalists on the ground in Libya&#8217;s capital, Tripoli, paint a very different and bleak picture.</span></h1>
<div>
<div>Dr. Franklin Lamb, an observer and writer, provides a clear and uncensored account of the war in Libya in his <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://www.countercurrents.org/lamb240811.htm" >latest article entitled “Tripoli Port notes”.</a></div>
<div></div>
<div><a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://www.countercurrents.org/lamb240811.htm" ></a>He is currently holed up in the Corinthia hotel overlooking the Port of Tripoli with several other journalists. On August 21st he was shot by sniper fire as he was entering the hotel but luckily he survived. Lamb, in his article attests to the misinformation and propaganda emanating from both government and NATO sources.</div>
<div></div>
<div>He also describes the conditions in which modern journalists work to bring truth to world onlookers but whose efforts are inevitably scuppered by MSM media sympathetic to western government foreign policy.</div>
<div></div>
<div>What has come out of Tripoli over the past few weeks is that Gaddafi loyalists and the remaining part of the Libyan army are fighting running battles in Libya’s capital, Tripoli, in order to access Gaffi&#8217;s compound which has been bomb 144 times by <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://www.countercurrents.org/rozoff100310.htm" >NATO aerial support </a>for the rebels.</div>
<div></div>
<div>He also describes the so-called &#8220;revolutionaries&#8221; as a bunch of opportunistic thieves, trained, funded and armed by NATO and supported by on-the-ground Western backed paramilitary and mercenary forces.Alarmingly, according to Lambs article, MSM media is fed by NATO’s propaganda office in Naples which is currently run by Israel Defence Ministry of Information <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychological_warfare" >psych-warfare specialists</a>.</div>
<div></div>
<div>A defected rebel media representative interviewed by Lamb, claims that NATO has installed “hit” teams to control media which portray NATO and the rebels in a “negative light”. He also claims that fake NTC (National Transitional Council) media advisories are being used to fuel misinformation carried on the major networks like CNN, BCC and Fox.</div>
<div></div>
<div>In Lamb&#8217;s opinion and eyewitness account, the capital is in control of neither the government troops nor rebels. Instead there is a patchwork of sectors being controlled by both forces with both rebel and Libyan army convoys patrolling the streets around the port with sporadic mortar, artillery and machine gun fire.</div>
<div></div>
<div>This contradicts claims made by the White House and NATO head, Rasmussen, that the rebels controlled 80% of Tripoli.How much longer will the rebel war and NATO bombardment of Libya last is open to debate but some feel that the final assault to oust Gaddafi will not be much longer as NATO stepped up the bombing of Gaddafi’s compounds and pro-Gaddafi civilian targets.</div>
</div>
<p><a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="http://www.digitaljournal.com/article/310808#ixzz1WBD6hdiB" >http://www.digitaljournal.com/article/310808#ixzz1WBD6hdiB</a></p>
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