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	<title>Cubadebate (English) &#187; Blockade</title>
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	<link>http://en.cubadebate.cu</link>
	<description>Cubadebate, Against Terrorism in the Media</description>
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		<title>Chapeando: Red Florida</title>
<link>http://en.cubadebate.cu/news/2022/11/10/chapeando-red-florida/</link>
		<comments>http://en.cubadebate.cu/news/2022/11/10/chapeando-red-florida/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 10 Nov 2022 23:44:33 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>Cubadebate</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Blockade]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[blockade against Cuba]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cuba]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cuba United States Relations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Elections]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Florida]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[migration]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[podcast]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Republican Party]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[United States]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[United States Congress]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://en.cubadebate.cu/?p=18576</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I like nothing less than starting our podcast with what is happening across the street, but today everything revolves around something that cannot be underestimated due to the weight it has in international politics. And by the sign it bears. We are talking, of course, about the mid-term elections, held this Tuesday in the United States, to elect 36 governors and renew the House and a third of the Senate. At the level of the Union, the red tide so announced by the Republicans, which did take place in nearby Florida, the base of the political forces that support the Cuban counterrevolutionary industry, remained wishful thinking.]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-18577" alt="chapeando-podcast-fake-news-580x330" src="/files/2022/11/chapeando-podcast-fake-news-580x330.jpg" width="300" height="252" />I like nothing less than starting our podcast with what is happening across the street, but today everything revolves around something that cannot be underestimated due to the weight it has in international politics. And by the sign it bears. We are talking, of course, about the mid-term elections, held this Tuesday in the United States, to elect 36 governors and renew the House and a third of the Senate. At the level of the Union, the red tide so announced by the Republicans, which did take place in nearby Florida, the base of the political forces that support the Cuban counterrevolutionary industry, remained wishful thinking.</p>
<p>Analyzing the meaning of the day, Reinier Duardo pointed to the re-election of Governor Ron DeSantis, Senator Marco Rubio and Congresswoman María Elvira Salazar, as signs that a deepening of hate speech and tightening of the blockade is coming.</p>
<p>There, Trump&#8217;s legacy remains particularly alive, while a woman like Nancy Pelosi &#8211; who welcomed Juan Guaidó and enthusiastically applauded him in Congress &#8211; is accused of being a leftist and they try to kill her. This confirms what has been said more than once from Cuba: it is up to us to break the blockade, because the newly elected officials and their lobbyists will do everything to make it worse. The neighbor&#8217;s policy continues to steer the extreme right, at least in its area closest to Cuba.</p>
<p>Bárbara Betancourt agrees with this criterion, who points to the signs of the show prior to the moment of the vote, feverish by the euphoria of the haters, the threatening speech against those who dissent and the call to support DeSantis, one of the most ineffective politicians in the United States. States, governor of a failed state, as proven during the pandemic and more recently before, during and after Hurricane Ian. Worse yet: DeSantis is a presidential candidate, as Trump was before he became president, and many believed that it would be impossible. It is dramatically true and it is not good for anyone, except for his followers who already know what size of hate they wear.</p>
<p>In the midst of this republican euphoria, AméricaTV broadcasts a piece of news that the presenters describe as unusual: a Cuban steals a fishing boat from his work to go to Cuba, because &#8220;he is tired of living in the United States&#8230;&#8221;. Stranded in North American waters, he asks for help and they have arrested him.</p>
<p>Although emigration in the opposite direction is common, there are not so few who, after having emigrated, cannot bear to live in the United States and try to return as best they can. The detail of interest is that he steals the boat. Why? Suppose he didn&#8217;t have the money to pay for a ticket, or perhaps he thought that if the Miami media praises those who steal ships in Cuba, they will get equal treatment for their journey.</p>
<p>What is really known about the last person who stole a small plane to leave Cuba is that he must be repatriated and that the plane will be returned. Cuba has denounced many times over the years what happens when emigration is stimulated with economic suffocation measures and legal roads become more expensive or closed. Just another reason to thoroughly reassess the immigration issue and the policies that have fueled these practices for so long.<br />
In conclusion, it is very important that the agreements are resumed and the United States does its part. Like Cuba.</p>
<p><strong>(By: Arleen Rodríguez Derivet/Cubadebate)</strong><strong></strong></p>
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		<title>A lock that denies rights</title>
<link>http://en.cubadebate.cu/news/2022/10/23/lock-that-denies-rights/</link>
		<comments>http://en.cubadebate.cu/news/2022/10/23/lock-that-denies-rights/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 23 Oct 2022 15:57:17 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>Cubadebate</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Barack Obama]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Blockade]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[blockade against Cuba]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Coronavirus]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Covid-19]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cuba]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cuba United States Relations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Donald Trump]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Government]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Health]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Joe Biden]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SARS-CoV-2]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[society]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[United States]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Virus]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://en.cubadebate.cu/?p=18459</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Following the same strategic design of the sixties, the current Government of the United States maintains the economic, commercial and financial blockade against Cuba. Throughout time, US politicians have insisted on maintaining that policy of siege and suffocation in their speeches and actions. This is the case of Jesse Helms and Dan Burton, Robert Torricelli, Bob Graham, Marco Rubio, Mauricio Clever Carone, Mario Díaz Balart, Bob Menéndez and others who see the set of coercive measures as a way of sensibly damaging the Cuban economy and influence popular support for the island government.]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-18460" alt="bloqueo vs cuba" src="/files/2022/10/bloqueo-vs-cuba.jpg" width="300" height="250" />Following the same strategic design of the sixties, the current Government of the United States maintains the economic, commercial and financial blockade against Cuba. Throughout time, US politicians have insisted on maintaining that policy of siege and suffocation in their speeches and actions. This is the case of Jesse Helms and Dan Burton, Robert Torricelli, Bob Graham, Marco Rubio, Mauricio Clever Carone, Mario Díaz Balart, Bob Menéndez and others who see the set of coercive measures as a way of sensibly damaging the Cuban economy and influence popular support for the island government.</p>
<p>When the first cases of covid-19 were detected in Cuba in March 2020 and the pandemic began to spread throughout the national territory, 243 measures were already weighing on the Cuban economy and people, which to date hit sources of income, operations as well as exports and tourism.</p>
<p>At the same time, unilateral decisions by Washington fractured relations between families in Cuba and abroad.</p>
<p>Although they were activated during the Trump administration, Biden has kept them unchanged. A demonstration that, in the United States, the Democratic Party and the Republican Party embody the same hegemonic strategy of imperial domination.</p>
<p>In the case of Cuba, in line with the speech enunciated from the White House, which sought to present the country as a failed state, on digital networks the media financed by the United States government tried to conceal the criminal nature of the system of coercive measures against the island.<br />
Through the analysis of experts, testimonies and documents, this chapter of the audiovisual series Archivo.cu reveals why this unilateral policy denies rights to Cubans.</p>
<p><strong>(By: Daily Perez Guillen)</strong></p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<item>
		<title>Chapeando: Culture, donations and contrasts</title>
<link>http://en.cubadebate.cu/news/2022/10/20/chapeando-culture-donations-and-contrasts/</link>
		<comments>http://en.cubadebate.cu/news/2022/10/20/chapeando-culture-donations-and-contrasts/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 20 Oct 2022 15:35:19 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>Cubadebate</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Blockade]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[blockade against Cuba]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bruno Rodríguez Parrilla]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Campaign against Cuba]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cuba]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cuba United States Relations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Culture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cyclone]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Hurricane]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Hurricane Ian]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[National Culture Day]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Natural disasters]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[podcast]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[United States]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://en.cubadebate.cu/?p=18408</guid>
		<description><![CDATA["We are going to win, we are going to win..." sings Nsila Cheche, starting our podcast. The cajon touch sounds with the invincible optimism of the Cuban, who in the worst moments laughs and dances, scaring away the bad omen. Well chosen musical greeting to the Day of Cuban Culture. And also the celebration of the date by artists and intellectuals, who did not go to a theater to celebrate themselves. They walk through the towns of Pinar del Río where Ian's winds took away the roofs and the souls of many people.]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-18409" alt="chapeando-podcast-fake-news-580x330" src="/files/2022/10/chapeando-podcast-fake-news-580x3301.jpg" width="300" height="252" />&#8220;We are going to win, we are going to win&#8230;&#8221; sings Nsila Cheche, starting our podcast. The cajon touch sounds with the invincible optimism of the Cuban, who in the worst moments laughs and dances, scaring away the bad omen.</p>
<p>Well chosen musical greeting to the Day of Cuban Culture. And also the celebration of the date by artists and intellectuals, who did not go to a theater to celebrate themselves. They walk through the towns of Pinar del Río where Ian&#8217;s winds took away the roofs and the souls of many people.</p>
<p>Reinier Duardo accompanied his greeting to the Cuban artists and intellectuals, with a praise for that work of love for the people that embodies with deeds, the ideas of the recent message to the colleagues of the world, which has already accumulated more than one thousand one hundred adhesions and that has annoyed the haters.</p>
<p>He reminded the analyst how much they have done to separate the artists from the revolutionary project. And, they have managed to buy several, but, in the midst of the difficult situation that Cuba is experiencing, here are the big ones, what is worth and shines with its own light. And they are defending the Revolution with their art and with their signature.</p>
<p>At her time, Bárbara Betancourt meant that there are not only writers and artists. In fact, the message was made public by intellectuals in the broadest concept of the term: relevant educators and scientists from all specialties. A very brief, but very forceful message, which recognizes the enormous sacrifices imposed on us by shortages and blackouts, which even speaks of mistakes, but ratifies the defense of the nation. She also goes against the haters and the haters and quoted:</p>
<p>&#8220;We condemn hate speech, defamation, distortions of our reality, and we hope that truthful information reaches those who follow events with good will and honestly care about this country. With our contribution, school activities begin, the tireless struggle of science, life in the communities is revived, cultural programming available to all is restarted and the truth of Cuba is defended&#8221;.</p>
<p>In a certain way, the declaration includes the courageous position of Cuban emigrants such as those from Puentes de amor or the NEMO movement, who against all odds, against attacks of all kinds, are fighting within the United States to fully lift the blockade. In a direct half-hour the night before, Carlos Lazo reacted emotionally to Foreign Minister Bruno Rodríguez&#8217;s announcement that the United States had donated 2 million USD and 100 firefighting suits, of which 43 arrived. His reaction provoked a strong debate in the networks, of many people outraged by the squalid aid from the country that has imposed a blockade on us that already costs us more than a million million and is capable of giving more than 3 billion million in one stroke just for weapons, destined to sustain the war in Ukraine.</p>
<p>This episode contrasts with the quick and generous reaction of Mexico, Venezuela and other friendly countries, which both in the Matanzas accident and now due to the damage caused by Hurricane Ian, extended their hands and their help to Cuba. Given this generosity, the blockade stands out more with its charge of abuse against an entire people. The Cuban Foreign Minister summed it up masterfully: &#8220;The blockade is the permanent pandemic, the constant hurricane.&#8221;</p>
<p>A very novel approach that, precisely from that very small but unexpected donation, makes more visible, shows with facts, the criminal extent of the damage caused by the blockade.</p>
<p>A synthetic and exact explanation of what it means to keep on the list of sponsors of terrorism those of us who are, several times, victims of terrorism. A transparent exhibition that dismantled manipulations, like the one they use so much on the North American products that our stores sell. The issue is not only from whom they are bought, it is what they are bought with, if we do not have fresh credits, if the financial persecution is surgical, hitting where it most affects the Cuban economy.</p>
<p>The presentation of the blockade report is thus part of the best tradition of Cuban diplomacy. The truth told without offense, without bombast. A blockade of more than 60 years was exposed in a few minutes with the essential arguments. Compared to the two million of the donation, the gross numbers of everything that the North American government has taken from us and harms us, acquires its genocidal dimension in a more exact way.</p>
<p>It had to be said and it was said on a day of such significance, since Perucho Figueredo wrote on the back of his horse the Hymn of Bayamo, our Marsellesa, our Bayamesa, the song of Cuban culture that is a school of creativity and beauty in the resistance, with the unquestionable verse that even today marks our collective fate: To die for the country is to live.</p>
<p><strong>(By: Arleen Rodríguez Derivet)</strong></p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<item>
		<title>Bruno Rodríguez Parrilla: &#8220;The world would be better without the blockade against Cuba&#8221;</title>
<link>http://en.cubadebate.cu/news/2022/10/19/bruno-rodriguez-parrilla-the-world-would-be-better-without-blockade-against-cuba/</link>
		<comments>http://en.cubadebate.cu/news/2022/10/19/bruno-rodriguez-parrilla-the-world-would-be-better-without-blockade-against-cuba/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 20 Oct 2022 00:52:14 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>Cubadebate</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bilateral relations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Blockade]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[blockade against Cuba]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bruno Rodríguez Parrilla]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cuba]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cuba United States Relations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[diplomatic relations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Government]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MINREX)]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Press Conference]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[United States]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://en.cubadebate.cu/?p=18392</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Transcript of the words of the Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Cuba, Bruno Rodríguez Parrilla, in the presentation to the national and foreign press, of the update of the national report by virtue of resolution 75/289 of the General Assembly of the Nations Nations, entitled "Need to end the economic, commercial and financial blockade imposed by the United States of America against Cuba." (Period August 2021- February 2022)]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-18393" alt="Bruno" src="/files/2022/10/Bruno.jpg" width="300" height="250" />Transcript of the words of the Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Cuba, Bruno Rodríguez Parrilla, in the presentation to the national and foreign press, of the update of the national report by virtue of resolution 75/289 of the General Assembly of the Nations Nations, entitled &#8220;Need to end the economic, commercial and financial blockade imposed by the United States of America against Cuba.&#8221; (Period August 2021- February 2022)</p>
<p>I thank each and everyone for their presence.</p>
<p>I don&#8217;t know if you&#8217;ve already seen the images of the waterspout and the lightning over the Morro. Do we have the pictures? (shown on screen). Let&#8217;s hope there was no damage.</p>
<p>I appreciate your presence.</p>
<p>On November 2 and 3, the United Nations General Assembly will consider for the thirtieth time the agenda item entitled &#8220;Need to end the economic, commercial and financial blockade imposed by the United States of America against Cuba.&#8221;</p>
<p>This will occur in a special context, marked by the devastating effects of Hurricane Ian, by the effects of a multidimensional global crisis that includes an international economic crisis and an imminent threat of a global recession, food crisis, energy crisis, health crisis, and other . In a context also of unprecedented intensification of the blockade against Cuba, which comes from the second half of 2019, based on a policy of the preceding Republican Government of the United States, of economic suffocation, of economic war, of deliberately seeking the collapse of the Cuban economy and of the country, without measuring the serious humanitarian consequences or the impacts of that objective, which will never be met, but which would undoubtedly cause unpredictable consequences.</p>
<p>The Report, which is already available to you online, and is available to our people, our country, and the diplomatic corps accredited in Havana, reveals these impacts.</p>
<p>The blockade is not a new design, but it has been surgically better designed, targeting each of the country&#8217;s main incomes, viciously seeking to increase the impact on the daily life of our population, based on the best expression of that policy that is the Memorandum of Undersecretary Lester Mallory of April 1960, which recognizes that the objective of the blockade is to depress nominal and real wages, cause hunger, despair, suffering and the overthrow of the Government. The Helms Burton Act of 1996 codifies that same policy. And in the maximum pressure measures against Cuba, the more than 200 additional blocking sanctions applied by President Donald Trump, those same cruel objectives are sought.</p>
<p>I will give a new information. Between August 2021 and February 2022, the losses caused by the blockade are in the order of 3,806 million dollars. It is a historical record amount for a short period such as these seven months. The Gross Domestic Product of Cuba, according to very conservative data, could have grown, despite the adverse circumstances facing the Cuban economy, by 4.5% in that period, had these measures not been applied.</p>
<p>During the first 14 months of the Biden government, the damage caused by the blockade amounted to 6,364 million dollars, also a historical record. This means more than 454 million dollars per month and more than 15 million dollars per day, in damages.</p>
<p>In six decades, at current prices, the accumulated damages add up to 154,217 million dollars. An exorbitant figure for a small economy, without great natural resources, insular, underdeveloped, like Cuba&#8217;s. But at the value of gold, that is, per ounce of gold, taking into account depreciation, the accumulated damages reach the enormous figure of 1 trillion 391 thousand 111 million dollars. That is, one million million plus 391 billion dollars. Imagine, imagine our people, what Cuba could have done with those resources. What would Cuba be like today if the country would have had those resources?</p>
<p>The economic blockade is the central element that defines the nature of the United States policy towards Cuba. It was strengthened to unprecedented levels under President Trump.</p>
<p>Today the policy of President Joseph Biden against Cuba is unfortunately and inertially the same Republican policy. No changes have been made to that policy.</p>
<p>The surgical design pursued by each income, each source of financing and supply in the country is maintained, and is a daily theme. They are the regulations in force and it is the current practical conduct of the US authorities.</p>
<p>The impact therefore has a greater dimension and from the humanitarian point of view more perverse and damaging.</p>
<p>Blocking has gone to an aggressive quality that it hasn&#8217;t had in the past.</p>
<p>Despite the positive announcements, in the right dimension, but extremely limited, and practically inapplicable, in May 2016 by the US authorities, the blockade has not changed in any way in its scope or depth.</p>
<p>The performance of the Cuban economy in the last two years has been inevitably marked by the coincidence of these impacts with those of the Covid-19 pandemic itself, the exorbitant expenses to which it forced our country, and the consequences of the most recent international crises including the rise in food and fuel prices.</p>
<p>The existence of the blockade is an undeniable reality. No one could seriously or sanely say that the blockade does not exist or is a mere pretext.</p>
<p>It is totally tangible and reaches and harms every Cuban family, Cubans residing in the United States, American citizens, and individuals and companies around the planet.</p>
<p>It is aimed at causing the inability of the country to meet the fundamental needs of the population.</p>
<p>The blockade causes extreme direct damage due to the integral gear of its measures, but at the same time it has the cruel and practical purpose of depriving the country of the financial income that is essential to acquire supplies, equipment, parts and pieces, technology, software, and then it also causes damage in that sense. This is the case, for example, of food, in the midst of a situation of shortages, shortages, long queues, anxiety, in the population facing difficulties even in ensuring the basic basket, which requires a highly effective effort by the Government and entities, or to ensure people&#8217;s daily lives.</p>
<p>It is true that Cuba can buy food in other markets, and it is true that it buys food even in the United States. But the blockade deprives Cuba of the essential financial resources to make those purchases in the United States or to make similar purchases in third markets. I will return to that topic.</p>
<p>The national electric power system is going through an extremely serious situation, which is the result of serious limitations, of lack of fuel in some cases and measures, but above all of obstacles to acquiring spare parts and other resources, by depriving the country of the financing that is essential for to do so, beyond the fact that the blockade prevents the use of US technologies, to buy in the US market. In other words, the blockade is a dual effect, which must necessarily be taken into account.</p>
<p>It is not just bilateral, it is extraterritorial. It is direct and at the same time deprives the country of financial resources in areas where there are no specific prohibitions on purchases in third markets.</p>
<p>Cuba cannot acquire, anywhere, in any way, technologies, equipment, parts, pieces, digital technologies or software, which have 10% US components, which is a direct impact, as serious as that of the lack of foreign currency to guarantee supplies.</p>
<p>The measures of direct, financial, physical, extortion persecution, the effect of intimidation, the effect of the high country risk resulting from these actions, persecutes each one of our commercial, investment or financial transactions, since it places us in serious dilemmas. to supply companies.</p>
<p>This is the case of banking-financial relations. Dozens and dozens of banks deny services to Cuba for fear of US fines. Others are forced to settle from illegal, extraterritorial actions by the US government to avoid those fines. And it causes damage to a natural presence of the Cuban financial system in the international one.</p>
<p>The direct persecution of producers, carriers, carriers, shipping companies, insurers and reinsurance companies, seriously hinders and makes our fuel purchases more expensive by more than a third, and sometimes up to half.</p>
<p>Of course, this situation has had to be faced with emergency measures, and our people understand and accompany the daily difficulties that we all suffer, and at the same time assist, contribute to the investments and palliative measures that the Government, in conditions of emergency attention to electro-energy system and other needs, rigorously and efficiently meets. This is the case, for example, of blackouts.</p>
<p>Between January 2021, new data, and February 2022, a total of 642 direct actions were reported by foreign banks that, faced with the threat of the US financial system, refused to provide services to the country. In that short period, 642 actions against foreign banks. Unilateral, coercive, and illegal actions, from the point of view of international law of the national law that governs the conduct of these banks, from the point of view of the universally accepted norms of the international financial system.</p>
<p>Dozens of diplomatic missions, of Cuban embassies today lack banking services.</p>
<p>In various latitudes, a private Cuban citizen, a natural legal person, is deprived of opening personal accounts for the sole fact of being a Cuban national, which is deeply discriminatory.</p>
<p>The drug production capacity of the country has been seriously affected by these concepts, as I already mentioned. Cuba produces 60% of the medicines it basically needs. But to produce these medicines, it needs not only some raw materials, parts and pieces, some components, but also obviously needs financing, which the oppressive and comprehensive application of the blockade prevents from reaching our country.</p>
<p>In the face of these adversities, in the face of the hostility of the US government, our country does not stop or stop renewing itself.</p>
<p>Cuba changes every day, and will continue to change. Cuba renews itself all the time. What does not change, what is not renewed, what is anchored in the past, is the blockade policy.</p>
<p>We overcome Covid with our own vaccines. Despite the fact that the United States government, at the peak of the pandemic, applied exemptions, that is, it applied to dozens of countries under coercive or unilateral measures, that these be condoned, temporarily relaxed, for humanitarian reasons. And those countries under sanctions regimes were allowed to purchase vaccines, to purchase medical oxygen, to purchase lung ventilators.</p>
<p>Why was Cuba not included among the countries to which these temporary exemptions were applied? It was a deliberately cruel act. It is the recognition that the blockade also suffocates and kills.</p>
<p>The United States government hindered the acquisition of medical oxygen in third countries, when there was a failure of our main plant that caused a crisis in the country; which did not cause loss of life thanks to an extraordinary and effective effort by our people, the armed institutions, the health system and the Government.</p>
<p>The blockade prevented the acquisition of pulmonary ventilators. We didn&#8217;t stop. We produced our own lung ventilators with Cuban prototypes.</p>
<p>The Cuban economy is going through moments of great difficulty. The transformations, the growing autonomy and development of the socialist state enterprise have not stopped. The expansion and registration of thousands of new micro, small and medium-sized companies, both state and private, fundamentally private. The development of science, technology and innovation as a pillar of government management and of the transformations that ensure the progress of our socialist model.</p>
<p>The referendum on the Family Code, recently concluded in the midst of difficulties, shows a majority consensus. The transformations that the country applies in all its areas, based on the principle of changing everything that needs to be changed and moving towards a fairer, more humane, more democratic socialism for all our people.</p>
<p>We are all making a superhuman effort today to rescue the levels of economic activity that have been seriously affected by the circumstances that I explained.</p>
<p>It works very actively to diversify the productive matrix. There is a growing participation of entrepreneurship, as they are called, of state and non-state companies in these endeavors and the opportunities for foreign investment within our development policies have increased.</p>
<p>The blockade continues to limit these efforts, we will never give up our project of social justice.</p>
<p>The rejection of the blockade was one of the most discussed topics in the speeches of the Heads of State and Government at the recent High-Level Session of the General Assembly at the end of September. Forty of them loudly demanded the end of this policy. Some called for Cuba to be removed from the United States government&#8217;s arbitrary, unjust, capricious, immoral and illegal list of countries that sponsor terrorism. Others appreciated the cooperation, especially the international medical cooperation, that Cuba offers in a modest and quiet way.</p>
<p>This general debate reliably showed that the blockade policy only causes isolation and discredit to the United States government, which is opposed by the majority of Americans, the majority of Cubans residing in the United States and in other countries, who receives the practically unanimous rejection of the international community and that it has to be lifted since the world has changed and some government of the United States will have to do it.</p>
<p>The repudiation of a criminal policy that has neither defeated nor achieved the objectives it set for itself is universal, although it causes a lot of human damage, it causes suffering every day at every meal when the Cuban family meets at night when there is a blackout, when there are difficulties to guarantee medicine for a sick person, our people suffer.</p>
<p>Cuba has the right to live without a blockade, it has the right to live in peace. Cuba would be better off without a blockade. Everyone would be better off without lockdown. The United States would be a better country without a blockade against Cuba. The world would be better without the blockade against Cuba.</p>
<p>Thank you very much.</p>
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		<title>Cuban President highlights appeal by artists and intellectuals in favor of Cuba and its sovereignty</title>
<link>http://en.cubadebate.cu/news/2022/10/16/cuban-president-highlights-appeal-by-artists-and-intellectuals-favor-cuba-and-its-sovereignty/</link>
		<comments>http://en.cubadebate.cu/news/2022/10/16/cuban-president-highlights-appeal-by-artists-and-intellectuals-favor-cuba-and-its-sovereignty/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 16 Oct 2022 19:56:24 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>Cubadebate</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Artists]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Blockade]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[blockade against Cuba]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Campaign against Cuba]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cuba]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cuba United States Relations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Intellectuals]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Miguel Díaz-Canel Bermúdez]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Union of Writers and Artists of Cuba (UNEAC)]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[United States]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://en.cubadebate.cu/?p=18309</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The President of Cuba, Miguel Díaz-Canel Bermúdez, highlighted the adherence to the appeal of Cuban intellectuals and artists, which he described as a worthy and sovereign document. Exceeds one thousand one hundred signatures appeal of Cuban intellectuals and artists. A sovereign and dignified document, which defends the essence of the Cuban nation, the president wrote on the social network Twitter.]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-18310" alt="miguel-díaz-canel-bermudez" src="/files/2022/10/miguel-díaz-canel-bermudez.jpg" width="300" height="250" />The President of Cuba, Miguel Díaz-Canel Bermúdez, highlighted the adherence to the appeal of Cuban intellectuals and artists, which he described as a worthy and sovereign document.</p>
<p>Exceeds one thousand one hundred signatures appeal of Cuban intellectuals and artists. A sovereign and dignified document, which defends the essence of the Cuban nation, the president wrote on the social network Twitter.</p>
<p>He added that in the tweet that &#8220;He has received the support of 90 intellectuals, artists and social activists from 16 countries&#8221;, to which he added the hashtag #CubaVive.</p>
<p>The Message from Cuban scientists, educators, journalists, writers and artists to their colleagues from other countries, published a few days ago in the cultural magazine La Jiribilla, already exceeds 1,100 signatures and expresses the feelings of Cuban civil society, led in this case by leading scientists, educators, journalists, writers and artists from all over the country.</p>
<p>This list is prestigious, more than 50 National Prizes of the different artistic manifestations and of Philosophy and History and several journalists awarded the José Martí National Prize for Journalism, highlights the newspaper Juventud Rebelde.</p>
<p>Among the signatures that were added once the document was published, are the scientists Jorge Berlanga, Guadalupe Guzmán and Miguel Limia; the educators Gilberto García Batista and Marta Prieto, the journalists Luis Sexto, Randy Alonso and Rosa Miriam Elizalde.</p>
<p>Also the writers Antón Arrufat and Reinaldo González and the artists Pancho Amat, Haila María Mompié, Bobby Carcassés, Rosario Cárdenas, Manuel Pérez Paredes, Isabel Santos, Eslinda Núñez, Zaida del Río, Roberto Diago and Eduardo Roca Salazar (Choco), among others. many intellectuals and artists of great public recognition.</p>
<p>Likewise, the document has received the support of 90 intellectuals, artists and social activists from 16 countries, led by Frei Betto, Ignacio Ramonet, Atilio Borón, Salim Lamrani, Cecilia Todd, María Eugenia Mudrovcic, Fernando Buen Abad and Héctor Díaz Polanco, among others. others of great prestige and proven commitment to the Cuban Revolution.</p>
<p><strong>(With information from ACN)</strong></p>
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		<title>US blockade causes millionaire losses to Cuban agriculture</title>
<link>http://en.cubadebate.cu/news/2022/10/15/us-blockade-causes-millionaire-losses-cuban-agriculture/</link>
		<comments>http://en.cubadebate.cu/news/2022/10/15/us-blockade-causes-millionaire-losses-cuban-agriculture/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 15 Oct 2022 21:37:25 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>Cubadebate</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[agriculture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Blockade]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[blockade against Cuba]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cuba]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cuba United States Relations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Economy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Government]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ministry of Agriculture (MINAG)]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[United States]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://en.cubadebate.cu/?p=18276</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The value of the damage caused to Cuban agriculture by the economic, commercial and financial blockade of the United States government on Cuba, only in the period from August 2021 to February of the current year, amounts to 270,852,548 dollars, they reported this Friday in Havana directors of the Ministry of Agriculture. At a press conference, Orlando Díaz Rodríguez, director of International Affairs of the Minag, explained that this figure summarizes the income lost from exports of goods and services.]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-18293" alt="conferencia-bloqueo-1-580x324" src="/files/2022/10/conferencia-bloqueo-1-580x324.jpg" width="300" height="250" />The value of the damage caused to Cuban agriculture by the economic, commercial and financial blockade of the United States government on Cuba, only in the period from August 2021 to February of the current year, amounts to 270,852,548 dollars, they reported this Friday in Havana directors of the Ministry of Agriculture (Minag).</p>
<p>At a press conference, Orlando Díaz Rodríguez, director of International Affairs of the Minag, explained that this figure summarizes the income lost from exports of goods and services, losses due to geographical relocation of trade, as well as damages to production and services. , those of a monetary and financial nature and technological limitations.</p>
<p>He pointed out that this primary and strategic sector, since it taxes food for the people, does not escape the impact of the criminal economic war against Cuba, which has lasted more than six decades and intensified with the 243 coercive measures adopted by the Donald Trump administration ( 2017-2021), which remain in force with the government of Joe Biden.</p>
<p>The blockade affects the business system, cooperatives and individual producers, who have been unable to position their products in the North American market, even with its proximity and attractions, in addition to preventing any commercial relationship between the two countries, with Cuba having the potential to export to the US, said Díaz Rodríguez.</p>
<p>He mentioned tobacco, the main exportable item of Cuban agriculture, in addition to being the best in the world, fresh and industrialized fruits, honey and charcoal, among the items that the American people have been deprived of receiving or consuming. due to restrictions imposed by the White House.</p>
<p>He also exemplified Vidatox-30 CH, a homeopathic medicine from the Labiofam business group used as a complementary therapy for cancer treatment, and which, due to the criminal policy, cannot be marketed in the northern nation either.</p>
<p>The director of International Agricultural Affairs stressed that in that country, both businessmen and producers and other representatives of the agricultural sector have spoken out against the blockade and the measures that intensify it, and have expressed their interest in cooperation, in marketing with the largest of the Antilles, to invest here.</p>
<p>He recalled the validity of a memorandum of understanding between the Minag and the United States Department of Agriculture, which with the Trump administration was suspended.</p>
<p>He pointed out that this sector of the Cuban economy needs to import animal feed, supplies, technologies and raw materials to produce more food for the people, and has been limited even with the arbitrary and fraudulent measure of placing Cuba on the list of nations sponsors of terrorism.</p>
<p>The Master of Science Armando A. Miralles Calvo, director of Organization, Planning and Information of the Ministry of Agriculture, explained with official figures how in the last five years the US blockade has significantly hindered the production of livestock, pork, egg, milk, rice for human consumption and various crops, among other items.</p>
<p><strong>(By: Fidel Rendon Matienzo/ ACN)</strong></p>
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		<title>They publish in The New York Times a call to President Biden: &#8220;Let Cuba rebuild itself&#8221;</title>
<link>http://en.cubadebate.cu/news/2022/10/02/they-publish-new-york-times-call-president-biden-let-cuba-rebuild-itself/</link>
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		<pubDate>Sun, 02 Oct 2022 15:57:35 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>Cubadebate</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Blockade]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[blockade against Cuba]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cuba]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cuba United States Relations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cyclone]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Hurricane]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Hurricane Ian]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Joe Biden]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Natural disasters]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[United States]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://en.cubadebate.cu/?p=18111</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Concerned leaders and activists in the United States have issued an urgent call in the Sunday edition of the New York Times, demanding that Biden temporarily lift sanctions and allow Cuba to purchase urgently needed supplies for reconstruction after Hurricane Ian. Biden needs to act right now to help the Cuban people. Hurricane Ian caused great devastation. The power grid was damaged and the electrical system collapsed. More than 50,000 homes have been completely destroyed or severely damaged.]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-18112" alt="llamado-en-el-NYTimes" src="/files/2022/10/llamado-en-el-NYTimes.jpg" width="300" height="250" />Concerned leaders and activists in the United States have issued an urgent call in the Sunday edition of the New York Times, demanding that Biden temporarily lift sanctions and allow Cuba to purchase urgently needed supplies for reconstruction after Hurricane Ian.</p>
<p>Biden needs to act right now to help the Cuban people. Hurricane Ian caused great devastation. The power grid was damaged and the electrical system collapsed. More than 50,000 homes have been completely destroyed or severely damaged.</p>
<p>On her Twitter account, the Cuban ambassador to the United States Lianys Torres Rivera wrote:</p>
<p>The current blockade regulations are a major obstacle to all the purchases, and the financial transactions associated with them, that will have to be made for Cuba&#8217;s recovery from the enormous damage of Hurricane Ian. @PeoplesForumNYC #BestNoBlockade #ByeByeBlockade pic.twitter.com/CNoi9J0NmX</p>
<p>– Lianys Torres Rivera (@lianystr) October 2, 2022</p>
<p>TEXT OF THE APPEAL PUBLISHED IN NYTIMES<br />
LET CUBA REBUILD ITSELF<br />
Urgent Appeal to President Biden</p>
<p>US sanctions and embargo prevent Cuba from rebuilding after Hurricane Ian.</p>
<p>The Biden Administration needs to act right now to help the Cuban people. Hurricane Ian caused great devastation. The power grid was damaged and the electrical system collapsed. More than 4,000 homes have been completely destroyed or severely damaged.</p>
<p>Cuba must be allowed, even for the next six months, to purchase the necessary building materials to REBUILD. Cubans are facing a major humanitarian crisis because of Hurricane Ian.</p>
<p>Despite Cuba&#8217;s well-known preparedness for natural disasters, the damage from this hurricane has been immense. In the western province of Pinar del Río, famous for its tobacco production, more than 5,000 farms were destroyed. In small towns like San Luis, 80% of all houses were damaged.</p>
<p>People around the world are eager to sell building materials and provide aid, but the US embargo and sanctions policy against Cuba threatens US and other companies to do business with Cuba, even for the most basic goods and materials. This same policy also deters and makes it almost impossible for organizations in the US to send aid in a timely manner.</p>
<p>Cuba is also prevented from processing many financial transactions because the Trump administration absurdly placed it on the list of state sponsors of terrorism simply for hosting internationally recognized peace talks in Colombia.</p>
<p>It is inconceivable to undertake collective punishment against an entire people by preventing Cuba from buying construction materials or receiving aid at this critical hour.<br />
President Biden set Cold War politics aside, even for six months!</p>
<p>The people of Cuba are part of our family, the human family. Don&#8217;t let outdated Cold War policies stop the world from helping the Cuban people rebuild and return to their homes, rebuild the power grid, and have clean drinking water and access to food. The time to act is now!</p>
<p>Cuba is our neighbor. People from all over the world want to help!</p>
<p>info@peoplesforum.org<br />
+1 347-695-1095</p>
<p>https://letcubalive.info/</p>
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		<title>Cuban media denounce new violent acts financed from the United States</title>
<link>http://en.cubadebate.cu/news/2022/09/23/cuban-media-denounce-new-violent-acts-financed-from-united-states/</link>
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		<pubDate>Fri, 23 Sep 2022 15:05:04 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>Cubadebate</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Blockade]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[blockade against Cuba]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cuba]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cuba United States Relations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Miami Mafia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Terrorism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[United States]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://en.cubadebate.cu/?p=18096</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[What would happen if any country in the world paid money to provoke terrorist acts and sabotage in the United States? Their spokesmen would come out immediately to impose their democracy by cannon. But in the case of Cuba, their actions are very different. Those who pay to unleash violence and chaos in Cuba act with total impunity from US soil. They allocate considerable funds to finance terrorist acts within Cuban society, without any foreign authority ruling on the matter.]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-18097" alt="embajada-de-estados-unidos-Cuba-580x321" src="/files/2022/09/embajada-de-estados-unidos-Cuba-580x321.jpg" width="300" height="249" />What would happen if any country in the world paid money to provoke terrorist acts and sabotage in the United States? Their spokesmen would come out immediately to impose their democracy by cannon. But in the case of Cuba, their actions are very different.</p>
<p>Those who pay to unleash violence and chaos in Cuba act with total impunity from US soil. They allocate considerable funds to finance terrorist acts within Cuban society, without any foreign authority ruling on the matter.</p>
<p>Small anti-Cuban groups seek to recruit people in Cuba to carry out terrorist acts in national territory, financed from the United States. On this occasion, we reveal a counterrevolutionary articulation that establishes links between the New Cuban Nation in Arms (NNCA) and the &#8220;influencer&#8221; Manuel Milanés.</p>
<p>The NNCA has been discussed on other occasions on television. Its main leaders are Willy González and Kiki Naranjo, both residents of the United States. They incite a war in Cuban territory, for which they gather weapons and train paramilitaries in northern territory.</p>
<p>In this context, Amijail Sánchez González emerges, with the false profile of Alfredo González, who recruits from social networks those who will commit sabotage actions in Cuba. On the other hand, Manuel Milanés Pizonerose is classified as an influencer on social networks. He spreads false news and distorts the Cuban reality. He promotes the counterrevolutionary organization Cuba Primero and in recent months has been closely linked to the violent and terrorist wing of the Cuban community in the US He resides in Miami, Florida, since 2017.</p>
<p>In response to these guidelines, García Ríos launched Molotov cocktails against the archives of the Municipal Court of Central Havana and the Provincial Directorate of the Committee for the Defense of the Revolution. Enemy propaganda? Sabotage actions? Acts of terrorism? Constitutionally established, according to the legal procedures in force in the country, with all the regulated guarantees, and on behalf of the people of Cuba, the courts will deliver justice at the appropriate time.</p>
<p>This anti-Cuban joint does not skimp on financing for actions that destroy the constitutional order in Cuba and threaten the lives of the island&#8217;s inhabitants.</p>
<p><strong>(Taken from Reasons of Cuba)</strong></p>
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		<title>Another one of the blockade: the United States forces European passport holders who visit Cuba to request a visa from that country</title>
<link>http://en.cubadebate.cu/news/2022/09/20/another-one-blockade-united-states-forces-european-passport-holders-who-visit-cuba-request-visa-from-that-country/</link>
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		<pubDate>Tue, 20 Sep 2022 23:26:51 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>Cubadebate</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Blockade]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[blockade against Cuba]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cuba]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cuba United States Relations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Europe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[United States]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[visas]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://en.cubadebate.cu/?p=17999</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Europeans and Cubans with dual nationality who have traveled to Cuba must apply for an entry visa before visiting the United States, according to the provisions of the Government of that country. Citizens of the European Union are usually exempt from a visa and only need an entry permit that they can request at line in the portal of the Electronic System for Travel Authorization (ESTA, for its acronym in English).]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-18000" alt="pasaporte-europeo-768x427" src="/files/2022/09/pasaporte-europeo-768x427.jpg" width="300" height="250" />Europeans and Cubans with dual nationality who have traveled to Cuba must apply for an entry visa before visiting the United States, according to the provisions of the Government of that country. Citizens of the European Union are usually exempt from a visa and only need an entry permit that they can request at line in the portal of the Electronic System for Travel Authorization (ESTA, for its acronym in English).</p>
<p>However, as part of the actions to reinforce hostility and the blockade against Cuba, a visit to the Caribbean nation would complicate the process.<br />
&#8220;If it is found that a traveler has visited a country designated as a State Sponsor of Terrorism, the traveler will no longer be eligible to participate in the Visa Waiver Program and must apply for a visa to enter the United States,&#8221; warns the portal of the US Customs and Border Protection (CBP).</p>
<p>Recently, the Spanish Ministry of Foreign Affairs shared relevant information about the little-known measure. Its website reads that the requirements are &#8220;applicable even for trips made to Cuba and the US separately and in different ways.&#8221;<br />
moments”.</p>
<p>The Ministry reported that people must apply for a visa at the Consulate General or Consular Section of the United States Embassy in their place of residence. Tourists from Spain, Germany, France and Italy are part of the largest influx of European travelers that Cuba receives, according to the most recent data published by Tourism Analytics.</p>
<p>The measure that impacts North American tourism is due to the fact that Cuba was spuriously designated as a State Sponsor of Terrorism by the<br />
administration of former President Donald Trump. The government of Joe Biden, last May, once again included the island on the black list along with countries such as Venezuela, Iran, North Korea and Syria.</p>
<p>The classification has received harsh criticism from citizens as well as Cuban political figures. “Even talking to officials of the<br />
(US) government, they see no reason why Cuba should be on the list. They affirm that it is politically difficult for them”, alleged the<br />
Vice Minister of Foreign Affairs of Cuba, Carlos Fernández de Cossío, referring to the US government</p>
<p><strong>(With information from AP)<br />
</strong></p>
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		<title>China reiterates call to US to lift blockade against Cuba</title>
<link>http://en.cubadebate.cu/news/2021/07/19/china-reiterates-call-us-lift-blockade-against-cuba/</link>
		<comments>http://en.cubadebate.cu/news/2021/07/19/china-reiterates-call-us-lift-blockade-against-cuba/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 19 Jul 2021 16:12:07 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>Cubadebate</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Blockade]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[China]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://en.cubadebate.cu/?p=17503</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[China on Monday reiterated its call to the United States Government to immediately and completely lift the economic, financial and commercial blockade imposed against Cuba, after highlighting that it is a global claim. Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Zhao Lijian deplored the permanence of such policy although the international community has rejected it consecutively at the United Nations General Assembly in the last 29 years.]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-17504" alt="chinazhaolijan" src="/files/2021/07/chinazhaolijan.jpg" width="300" height="250" />China on Monday reiterated its call to the United States Government to immediately and completely lift the economic, financial and commercial blockade imposed against Cuba, after highlighting that it is a global claim.</p>
<p>Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Zhao Lijian deplored the permanence of such policy although the international community has rejected it consecutively at the United Nations General Assembly in the last 29 years.</p>
<p>Zhao recalled that during its existence, the hostile siege has caused economic losses exceeding 144 billion dollars to the island.</p>
<p>Last week, the Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs expressed support to the island in the protection of the social stability, rejected any interference in internal issues and demanded the United States to end the blockade, considering it the main cause of the shortages in medicines and energy there.</p>
<p>The diplomat highlighted the response by Cuban President Miguel Diaz-Canel to the actions that took place on July 11 and deplored any attempt to interfere in internal affairs in the Caribbean nation.</p>
<p>China thus joined several nations and organizations in the world that repudiate subversive actions, demonstrations and calls for an intervention in Cuba.</p>
<p><strong>(Taken from Prensa Latina)</strong></p>
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